Results 121 to 130 of about 222,419 (263)

Machine‐Learning‐Enabled Wood with Nanopump Functionalization for Solar Interfacial Evaporation

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning to design an iron‐cobalt‐carbon‐wood photothermal material, achieving high‐efficiency evaporation at 2.807 kg m−2 h−1 and excellent salt resistance. The integrated system increased the daily water production efficiency of solar distillation by 1.5 times, providing an innovative solution for sustainable seawater ...
Chaohai Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renewable-powered desalination as an optimisation pathway for renewable energy systems: the case of Australia’s Murray–Darling Basin

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2019
The ecology in the Murray–Darling Basin in Australia is threatened by water scarcity due to climate change and the over-extraction and over-use of natural water resources.
Michael Heihsel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrophobic eutectic solvent‐engineered membranes for highly permeable, selective, and antifouling pharmaceutical removal from municipal wastewater

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Single‐step incorporation of a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (HDES) into polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membranes via non‐solvent induced phase separation creates selective, antifouling membranes for pharmaceutical removal. The HDES nanodomains enhance permeability, electrostatic interactions, and adsorption affinity, enabling efficient and ...
Anjali Goyal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel PTFE/PI Nanofibrous Composite Membranes Enabling High‐Flux Desalination and Durable Anti‐Scaling in Membrane Distillation

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration comparing the MD performance of pure PTFE NFMs and PTFE/PI NFMs. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membranes are widely recognized for their low surface energy and strong resistance to salt accumulation in membrane distillation (MD) processes.
Yuan Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance optimisation of upward spray flash desalination using Ocean Thermal Energy

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment
This study presents a theoretical analysis of the upward spray flash desalination systems (SFDS). The design and optimisation of the upward SFDS are analysed by the method of steepest descent.
Sathiabama T. Thirugnana   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

OPTIMAL INVESTMENT IN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT REGARDING A BACKSTOP TECHNOLOGY [PDF]

open access: yes
We examine the role of investment opportunities on the marginal cost of a backstop technology and the resulting implications for optimal depletion of a non-renewable resource.
Nakao, Megumi, Wichelns, Dennis
core   +1 more source

Water, water, everywhere, Nor any drop to drink? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
With the world’s population set to exceed nine billion by the end of the century, the demand for fresh water will become ever more acute. Applying nanotechnology to filter seawater in coastal areas could provide part of the answer, as Jason Reese ...
Reese, Jason
core  

Experimental Factors and Techniques for Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Enhancement: A Critical Review

open access: yesHeat Transfer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review presents a comprehensive assessment of active strategies for enhancing pool boiling heat transfer, with a focus on techniques that do not rely solely on the boiling surface modification. It examines a broad range of methodologies including fluid additives, external fields, mechanical interventions, and thermal‐geometric tuning that
José E. Pereira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar‐Powered Integrated Thermoelectric System for Simultaneous Electricity and Freshwater Production With Salt and Brine Recovery

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
A solar‐powered integrated thermoelectric generator only uses solar heating and seawater evaporative cooling for synergistically co‐generating electricity, freshwater, concentrated brine, and salt within a single device. It will be an important breakthrough, providing a practical zero‐carbon route in efficient water‐electricity cogeneration and ocean ...
Lu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colloidal Plasmonic TiN Nanoparticles for Efficient Solar Seawater Desalination. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 2023
Bai X   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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