Results 101 to 110 of about 11,009 (270)

Photothermal–Magnetocaloric Coupled Evaporators for Actively Adjustable Water Evaporation and Oil–Water Purification in Complex Environments

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A photothermal–magnetocaloric coupled aerogel evaporator is developed for actively adjustable water evaporation in complex environments. Magnetocaloric heating provides active energy compensation under low‐light conditions and disrupts interfacial hydrogen‐bond networks to promote evaporation.
Jingbo He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wind energy for reverse osmosis desalination [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The need for a desalination system for the removal of salts, including nitrates, from ground waters has been expressed by Aboriginal communities and water supply agencies in remote areas of Australia.
Robinson, R., Mathew, K., Ho, G.
core   +1 more source

Forward osmosis pretreatment of seawater to thermal desalination: High temperature FO-MSF/MED hybrid system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Forward osmosis (FO) seawater pretreatment was proposed for the removal of scale ions from seawater to the thermal desalination plant. In the current study, previously developed models were applied to estimate the effectiveness of FO pretreatment in the ...
Altaee, A   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptive Fuzzy Energy Management of Wind‐Battery Systems With Flexible Desalination Load

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
An adaptive fuzzy energy management strategy is proposed for a wind‐battery‐powered reverse osmosis desalination system. The controller dynamically adjusts the desalination load based on wind power availability and the battery state of charge to reduce battery stress.
Mustafa Fadel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the costs of desalination and water transport [PDF]

open access: yes
Many regions of the world are facing formidable freshwater scarcity. Although there is substantial scope for economizing on the consumption of water without affecting its service level, the main response to water scarcity has been to increase the supply.
Richard S.J. Tol, Zhou Yuan
core  

Synthesis and seawater desalination of molecular sieving zeolitic imidazolate framework membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Through bio-inspired polydopamine modificatiorrof the ceramic support surface, dense and reproducible zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) membranes have been developed for the first time for seawater desalination by pervaporation.
Caro, Juergen   +5 more
core  

Towards Water, Food and Energy Security: The Global Challenges and Possible Solutions for a Holistic Vision of Sustainability

open access: yesIrrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This invited paper gives an overview of the challenges the world is facing and offers a possible solution for water and food security within the holistic integrated concept of the water–energy–food (WEF) nexus. The paper summarizes the experience the author gained through working on various research projects at national and international ...
Ragab Ragab
wiley   +1 more source

Seawater desalination of arid regions: comparing the policy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Indonesia

open access: yesChinese Journal of Population, Resources and Environment
Problems with clean water in coastal areas alongside an increase in population and community economic activities have diversified community activities. Coastal settlements bordering the high seas are characterized as arid areas with a lack of clean water.
Nur Khafifah Rusni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surfactant Enhanced Bioremediation of Saline Diesel Contaminated Water by a Novel Bacterial Halophilic Consortium

open access: yesJournal of Surfactants and Detergents, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of microorganisms is an evolving method for the degradation of hydrocarbon contaminants. In this aim, halophilic hydrocarbon degrading bacteria were isolated from oil contaminated soil in Tunisia. A lipopeptide biosurfactant produced by Bacillus subtilis SPB1 was tested to increase diesel biodegradation along with co‐inoculation with ...
Inès Mnif, Dhouha Ghribi
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Strain Rate on the Strain Hardening Behavior of a Lean Duplex Stainless Steel

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
The aim of this study was to examine how strain rate influences the compressive strain‐hardening behavior of a lean duplex stainless steel LDX 2101. Microstructural analysis using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) revealed a strain‐induced austenite‐to‐martensite transformation.
Akilakpa Sawyerr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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