Results 71 to 80 of about 222,419 (263)

Artificial intelligence application in a renewable energy-driven desalination system: A critical review

Energy and AI, 2022
Artificial intelligence, an emerging technology, widely exists in the field of engineering science and technology. Due to its high efficiency and precision, artificial intelligence is increasingly used in the optimal control of water treatment and ...
Qian He, Hongfei Zheng, Xinglong Ma, Lu Wang, Hui Kong, Ziye Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of the interactions of potential foulant molecules and a reverse osmosis membrane [PDF]

, 2011
Reverse osmosis (RO) is increasingly one of the most common technologies for desalination worldwide. However, fouling of the membranes used in the RO process remains one of the main challenges. In order to better understand the molecular basis of fouling
Gale, Julian D., Hughes, Zak E.
core   +1 more source

Selective Lithium Recovery via Photothermal Evaporation and Hydration‐Controlled Adsorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bilayer Mo‐LDH@Sponge composite is developed to couple interfacial photothermal evaporation with hydration‐controlled lithium adsorption. Solar‐induced heating dynamically regulates Li+ hydration and transport, enabling selective lithium capture from saline water. This work provides mechanistic insight into photothermal–adsorption coupling for energy‐
Yanan Pan, Yue Zhang, Guoliang Liu, Weiquan Zhan, Wencai Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Architected Anisotropic Channels for Ultrafast Solar‐Driven Interfacial Evaporation via Localized Thermal Management and Water Layer Structuring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed anisotropic channel evaporator integrates directional geometry with aligned titanium oxide, boron nitride, and chitosan networks to coordinate photon absorption, heat localization, and water transport. Phonon‐guided thermal pathways and interfacial water structuring enable ultrahigh evaporation rates and long‐term salt‐resistant solar ...
Sijia Sun, Dong Jiang, Hengsong Zheng, Shuai Zhang, Ziyuan Cheng, Changtong Mei, Dan Tian, Shilong Yang, Yusuke Yamauchi, Mingzhu Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selectrodialysis and bipolar membrane electrodialysis combination for industrial process brines treatment: Monovalent-divalent ions separation and acid and base production [PDF]

, 2016
Chemical industries generate large amounts of wastewater rich in different chemical constituents. Amongst these, salts at high concentrations are of major concern, making necessary the treatment of saline effluents before discharge. Because most of these
Cortina Pallás, José Luís, Gibert Agulló, Oriol, Reig i Amat, Mònica, Valderrama Angel, César Alberto   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Performance of steam ejector with nonequilibrium condensation for multi-effect distillation with thermal vapour compression (MED-TVC) seawater desalination system

Desalination, 2020
The single-phase and two-phase flow models are developed and compared for the performance evaluation of a steam ejector for the multi-effect distillation with thermal vapour compression (MED-TVC) seawater desalination system.
C. Wen, Hongbing Ding, Yan Yang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reconstructed Polyamide Nanolayers via Two‐Stage Interfacial Polymerization Engineering for Precise Ion Sieving

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reconstructed polyamide nanofiltration membrane is engineered via a two‐stage interfacial polymerization strategy for lithium extraction from complex brines. Incorporated bidentate quaternary ammonium monomers enable synergistic steric and electrostatic effects within sub‐nanometer channels, achieving 60‐fold lithium enrichment and demonstrating ...
Shuzhen Zhao, Liheng Dai, Feidong Yang, Bowen Li, Pengfei Zhang, Yanyan Liu, Mengyang Hu, Kecheng Guan, Ryosuke Takagi, Hideto Matsuyama   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stepwise sedimentation of calcium and magnesium ions by CO2 absorption in concentrated seawater

Gongye shui chuli
During the precipitation of calcium and magnesium ions by absorbing CO2 in concentrated seawater, MgO was used to regulate the pH of the solution at 6.5-7.2 to precipitate calcium ions from concentrated seawater.
SHEN Lubin, WU Guizhi, ZHANG Cheng, LIU Jie, YANG Xingtao, LI Ke, LIANG Junzhe, WANG Jun, LIU Xuyang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assisted reverse electrodialysis : a novel technique to decrease reverse osmosis energy demand [PDF]

, 2016
Assisted reverse electrodialysis (ARED) was introduced as a pre-desalination technique for seawater reverse osmosis (RO) for drinking water production. ARED is comparable to an additional applied pressure along the osmotic pressure in pressure assisted ...
Andersen, Stephen, Criel, Ella, Prévoteau, Antonin, Vanoppen, Marjolein, Verliefde, Arne   +4 more
core  

Integration of monopolar and bipolar electrodialysis for valorization of seawater reverse osmosis desalination brines: Production of strong acid and base [PDF]

, 2016
Water scarcity in the Mediterranean basin has been solved by using seawater desalination reverse osmosis technology (SWD-RO). This technology produces brine which is discharged back into the sea resulting in an environmental impact on marine ecosystems ...
Casas, Sandra, Cortina Pallás, José Luís, Gibert Agulló, Oriol, Reig i Amat, Mònica, Valderrama Angel, César Alberto   +4 more
core   +2 more sources