Results 101 to 110 of about 5,101 (181)

Tactical and Strategic Risks From Supply Disruptions in Competing Supply Chains

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Supply chain disruptions can lead to both tactical (i.e., loss of short‐term sales during a disruption) and strategic (i.e., loss of long‐term market share) consequences. We model the impact of a supply disruption on competing supply chains in which two firms compete for a limited backup supply.
Akhil Singla, Wallace J. Hopp, Seyed M. R. Iravani, Zigeng Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copy or collaborate? How networks impact collective problem solving. [PDF]

Npj Complex
Akçakır G, Lang JC, Lamberson PJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Population recovery of an endangered macaw enhances long‐distance seed dispersal via stomatochory

Oikos, EarlyView.
Seed dispersal by large, mobile vertebrates plays a key role in shaping plant spatial dynamics and community structure. However, how variation in animal population size influences the magnitude and spatial scale of seed dispersal remains poorly understood.
Giulyana A. Benedicto, Erica C. Pacífico, Mathias M. Pires   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-agent reinforcement learning framework for exploring dominant strategies in iterated and evolutionary games. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Su Q, Wang H, Xia Y, Wang L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Rethinking Public Administration Reform: Institutional Layering of Bureaucratic, Managerial and Community Logics Over Time in Nigeria's Tax Administration

Public Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The reform of public institutions has attracted sustained attention in both scholarship and policymaking. Increasingly, however, there is growing recognition that reforms are rarely implemented in an institutional vacuum. Instead, new reforms are layered onto existing arrangements, producing hybrid institutional landscapes shaped by prior ...
Edidiong Bassey
wiley   +1 more source

Expectations of Reciprocal Generosity Are Specific to Equal Relationships. [PDF]

Open Mind (Camb)
Chen AM, Saxe R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Individual incentives that promote collective intelligence. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Wang G, Su Q, Wang L, Plotkin JB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Impact of Packaging and Recycling Systems on Material Recirculation: A Stage‐Decomposition Model

Packaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
A system‐level view emerges from decomposing recycling into four stages (participation, collection, sorting and process yield), diagnosing constraints and targeting interventions. Cumulative equivalent uses (CEUs) quantify long‐term retention, revealing marginal improvements at high baselines generate disproportionately larger gains than low‐baseline ...
Diogo Figueirinhas, Daniel Hellström, Henrik Pålsson, Yulia Vakulenko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The joint effect of feedback order and reward schemes on prevalence-induced perceptual decisions. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zhang H, Zheng J, Tsai YY, Yang CT.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Macroeconomic Drivers of Carbon Emissions in East Africa: Capital‐Driven Versus Trade‐Driven Globalization

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT East Africa has recorded strong economic growth over the past three decades alongside a steady rise in carbon emissions, raising concerns about whether the region can sustain growth without worsening environmental pressures. This study incorporates key macroeconomic drivers of carbon emissions using panel data for 9 countries from 1990 to 2023,
Princewill Okwoche, Abdiaziz Abdikadir Ahmed, Emmanuel Aondongusha Asue   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source