Evolutionary path from a prisoner's dilemma to a harmony game via hawk-dove games. [PDF]
Sci RepKirály B, Varga T, Garay J.
europepmc +1 more source
Developing a Z‐ESG Score Model for Assessing Corporate ESG Performance
International Journal of Finance &Economics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In this study we develop a novel, unique ESG rating model that exploits the logic of the Z‐score by Altman (1968) to discriminate between ESG performing and non‐ESG performing firms using indicators of ESG performance for each of the three pillars (Environmental, Social, Governance) in place of financial ratios.
Edward I. Altman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Chimpanzee groups achieve sustainable resource use in a common-pool resource dilemma. [PDF]
Commun PsycholSutherland K, Haun D, Sánchez-Amaro A.
europepmc +1 more source
Impact of Geography on Institutions in Agricultural and Nomadic Societies
International Studies of Economics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT How geography affects the choice of institutions is studied in a theoretical model. In this model, nations are located around a circle. Rulers compete through choosing tax rates, the level of military spending, and the degree of formality of institutions. Geographic condition is captured by population density.
Haiwen Zhou
wiley +1 more source
Individual and collective gains from cooperation and reciprocity in a dynamic-network Prisoner's Dilemma driven by extraversion, openness, and agreeableness. [PDF]
Sci RepAbián D +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Role of Admission Probabilities in the Deferred Acceptance Mechanism: An Experimental Study
International Studies of Economics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Although students theoretically need not consider admission probabilities under strategy‐proof mechanisms in school choice problems, our study reveals a significant correlation between students' applications and their beliefs about admission probabilities in the deferred acceptance mechanism.
Shuxian Hong, Yi Yang
wiley +1 more source
Neural investigation of default effects on decision-making under uncertainty. [PDF]
Sci RepYu J, Liu X, Yu J, Wang Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Identifying Peer Effects in Networks with Unobserved Effort and Isolated Students
Journal of Applied Econometrics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Peer influence on effort devoted to some activity is often studied when effort is unobserved, and the researcher instead observes an outcome that combines effort with other shocks. For instance, in education, achievement measures such as GPA reflect both effort and idiosyncratic GPA shocks.
Aristide Houndetoungan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
From simultaneous to leader-follower play in direct reciprocity. [PDF]
PNAS NexusLaPorte P, Pracher L, Pal S.
europepmc +1 more source
Journal of Organizational Behavior, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In the course of a workday, employees attend to various tasks whose challenge might be equal to, higher than, or lower than employees' present level of capabilities. Moreover, employees encounter these tasks sequentially throughout the day with different levels of prior motivation. Investigating carryover effects in motivation from one task to
Sherry (Qiang) Fu +4 more
wiley +1 more source