Results 61 to 70 of about 13,368 (281)

Study of GSLT in Curvature-Matter Coupling Gravity

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
In this work, we study the first and generalized second laws of thermodynamics at the apparent horizon of homogeneous and isotropic universe model in the context of f (G, T) gravity (G and T represent the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the ...
Sharif Muhammad, Ikram Ayesha
doaj   +1 more source

Second law of thermodynamics is ingrained within quantum mechanics

Results in Physics, 2018
We show that the second law of thermodynamics is rooted in quantum mechanics, inasmuch as allowing the substitution of the Boltzmann constant k and temperature with respectively the Planck constant and quantum numbers. In particular, we will see that the
Tolga Yarman, Alexander Kholmetskii, Ozan Yarman, Metin Arik, Faruk Yarman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Violations of the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in the higher dimensional f(R) black holes with pressure

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
We adopt the energy momentum relation of charged particles to study the thermodynamics laws and weak cosmic censorship conjecture of D-dimensional f(R) AdS black holes in different phase spaces by considering charged particle absorption.
Ke-Jian He, Guo-Ping Li, Xin-Yun Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Applications of Multi‐Frequency Programmable Metamaterials for Adaptive Stealth

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of metamaterials, including their fundamental principles, properties, synthesis techniques, and applications in stealth, as well as their challenges and future prospects. It covers topics that are more advanced than those typically discussed in existing review articles, while still being closely connected ...
Jonathan Tersur Orasugh, Ankita Mohanty, Amit Malakar, Suryasarathi Bose, Suprakas Sinha Ray   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Materials for Environmental Energy Harvesting in Smart Agriculture via Triboelectric Nanogenerators

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores functional and responsive materials for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in sustainable smart agriculture. It examines how particulate contamination and dirt affect charge transfer and efficiency. Environmental challenges and strategies to enhance durability and responsiveness are outlined, including active functional layers ...
Rafael R. A. Silva, Giulio Fatti, Emanuel Carlos, Guilherme Ferreira, Sumita Goswami, Suman Nandy, Luiz H. C. Mattoso, Elvira Fortunato, Caio G. Otoni, Rodrigo Martins   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamics in Rastall gravity with entropy corrections

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
We explore the thermodynamic analysis at the apparent horizon in the framework of Rastall theory of gravity. We take different entropies such as the Bakenstein, logarithmic corrected, power law corrected, and the Renyi entropies. We investigate the first
Kazuharu Bamba, Abdul Jawad, Salman Rafique, Hooman Moradpour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the Interplay Between Wetting and Chemo‐Mechanical Fracture in Lithium‐Ion Battery Cathode Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The fundamental intricate couplings between electrolyte wetting and fracture evolution are investigated in large single‐crystal V2O5 samples using both experimental techniques and simulations. Both approaches reveal consistent fracture patterns and lithium distribution concentration maps influenced by the wetting mechanism.
Wan‐Xin Chen, Luis J. Carrillo, Arnab Maji, Xiang‐Long Peng, Joseph Handy, Sarbajit Banerjee, Bai‐Xiang Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Ion Doping Controlled CEI Formation in Structurally‐Stable High‐Energy Monoclinic‐Phase NASICON Cathodes for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the synthesis pathway, morphological feature, and thermodynamic feasibility of entropy‐engineered NASICON cathodes for sodium‐ion batteries. Abstract Overcoming the energy density limitations of sodium‐ion batteries (NIBs) requires innovative strategies to optimize cathode materials.
Sharad Dnyanu Pinjari, Vignesh Mahalingam, Purandas Mudavath, Malavika Aarayil, Tasdique Arman, Ipsita Pal, Dipan Kundu, Raghavan Ranganathan, Ashok Kumar Nanjundan, Rohit Ranganathan Gaddam   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Amino Acids on the Formation of Amorphous Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biomineral formation often proceeds via the assembly of amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) nanoparticles with narrow size distributions. Using in situ SAXS coupled to a stopped‐flow device, we follow synthetic ACC formation with a 10 ms time resolution and show that amino acids narrow the size distribution at low supersaturation, highlighting their key ...
Lucas Kuhrts, Hadar Shaked, Johanna Sklar, Almog Sulam, Iryna Polishchuk, Elena Prudnikov, Gouranga Manna, Michael Sztucki, Sylvain Prevost, Alexander Katsman, Boaz Pokroy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Improved Understanding of the Physical Meaning of Entropy in Classical Thermodynamics

Entropy, 2016
The year 2015 marked the 150th anniversary of “entropy” as a concept in classical thermodynamics. Despite its central role in the mathematical formulation of the Second Law and most of classical thermodynamics, its physical meaning continues to be ...
Ben Akih-Kumgeh
doaj   +1 more source