Results 51 to 60 of about 132,202 (243)
ABSTRACT Objective Amygdala enlargement has been the subject of controversial studies regarding its significance in terms of pathogenicity both in epilepsy and in psychiatric comorbidities such as anxiety, depression, and post‐traumatic stress disorder.
Hélène Mourre+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Manual control analysis of drug effects on driving performance [PDF]
The effects of secobarbital, diazepam, alcohol, and marihuana on car-driver transfer functions obtained using a driving simulator were studied. The first three substances, all CNS depressants, reduced gain, crossover frequency, and coherence which ...
Moskowitz, H., Smiley, A., Ziedman, K.
core +1 more source
In vivo sedative and muscle relaxants activity of Diospyros lotus L [PDF]
ObjectiveTo evaluate the sedative effect of Diospyros lotus L (D. lotus) extract in mice using the open field and Rota rod tests.MethodsFor the sedative and muscle relaxants activities of extract/fractions of the plant, in-vivo open field and ...
Khan, Haroon+3 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Objective People with HIV (PWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) still experience neurocognitive dysfunction and accelerated brain volume loss. To assess whether the serotonergic and dopaminergic systems are affected, we used [11C]DASB positron emission tomography (PET) to assess presynaptic serotonergic function and [18F]FDOPA PET to measure ...
Chuen‐Yen Lau+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Desynchronization of pathological low-frequency brain activity by the hypnotic drug zolpidem. [PDF]
Reports of the beneficial effects of the hypnotic imidazopyridine, zolpidem, described in persistent vegetative state^1, 2^ have been replicated recently in brain-injured and cognitively impaired patients^3-7^.
Alison E. Fisher+5 more
core +1 more source
EEG Response to Sedation Interruption Complements Behavioral Assessment After Severe Brain Injury
ABSTRACT Objective Accurate assessment of the level of consciousness and potential to recover in patients with severe brain injury underpins crucial decisions in the intensive care unit but remains a major challenge for the clinical team. The neurological wake‐up test is a widely used assessment tool. However, many patients' behavioral responses during
Charlotte Maschke+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Olfactory variation in mouse husbandry and its implications for refinement and standardisation: UK survey of non-animal scents [PDF]
With their highly sensitive olfactory system, the behaviour and physiology of mice are not only influenced by the scents of conspecifics and other species, but also by many other chemicals in the environment. The constraints of laboratory housing limit a
Burn, C C+4 more
core +2 more sources
Objective Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and fatigue. Almost everyone with fibromyalgia has sleep problems. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of current interventions for the management of fibromyalgia‐related sleep problems.
Jemma Hudson+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Contact, Political Solidarity and Collective Action: An Indian Case Study of Relations between Historically Disadvantaged Communities [PDF]
Research on the contact hypothesis has highlighted the role of contact in improving intergroup relations. Most of this research has addressed the problem of transforming the prejudices of historically advantaged communities, thereby eroding wider ...
Allport+36 more
core +2 more sources