Results 121 to 130 of about 93,494 (267)

Heavy Metal Mixture Exposure and Insulin Resistance in U.S. Adults: The Mediating Role of Systemic Inflammation

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
In a nationally representative sample of 3042 U.S. adults from NHANES 2021–2023, blood lead, cadmium, and mercury, both individually and as a weighted quantile sum (WQS) mixture, were inversely associated with insulin resistance assessed by HOMA‐IR. Systemic inflammation, measured by high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein (hs‐CRP), significantly mediated ...
Cai Zhang, Shidi Lin, Yu Lin
wiley   +1 more source

Association between ADHD symptoms and device‐measured physical activity and sedentary behavior in childhood: A population‐based twin study

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms are associated with adverse health outcomes; this may be partially due to unhealthy lifestyle factors such as low physical activity (PA) and high sedentary behavior (SED). However, this association remains unclear.
Narda Ontiveros, Björg Helgadottir, Örjan Ekblom, Anna Ohlis, Aylin Mehren, Camilla A. Wiklund   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in associations between attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms and physical activity across childhood and adolescence and among males and females in a representative UK birth cohort

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Children and adolescents with attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exhibit higher physical activity (PA) levels than peers without ADHD. It remains unclear how this association evolves across developmental stages and differs between sexes.
Amandine Sénéquier, Stamatina Iliodromiti, Jessica Agnew‐Blais   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body weight in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Evidence on the relationship of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to overweight/obesity and underweight is mixed. Moreover, it is unclear how this relationship changes with age. Methods We carried out a systematic review (SR) with meta‐analysis on the association between ASD and obesity, overweight and underweight across the life span.
Victoria Nieuwenhuys‐Ruiz, Leyre Gambra, Samuele Cortese, Pablo Lizoain, Diana Rodriguez‐Romero, Ursula Paiva, Carmen Gándara, Sara Magallón, Gonzalo Arrondo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinicians' and patients' perspectives of a mobility technician role in the hospital to promote ambulation: A qualitative study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hospitalized older patients are predominantly sedentary, risking functional decline. Nurses and physical therapists are primarily responsible for mobility but have many competing demands. Objectives To explore clinicians' and patients' perceptions of mobility technicians dedicated to support inpatient ambulation.
Jordan M. Alpert, Anya Patel, Jacqueline Fox, Holly Renner, Joshua K. Johnson, Quinn R. Pack, Robert J. Fox, Christian N. Burchill, Lee Anne Siegmund, Mary Stilphen, Peter K. Lindenauer, Michael B. Rothberg   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional tooth unit, periodontal status, and association with weight change in older adults

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Literature reports that having fewer teeth is associated with reduced chewing capacity, which in turn may lead to weight changes due to diminished oral functionality. This study aims to assess the association between functional tooth units (FTU) and periodontal status and weight change among older adults participating in the Health,
Mariana S. Muñoz, Natália M. Pola, Juliana B. Hilgert, Fernando N. Hugo, Roberto P. Pimentel, Eleanor M. Simonsick, Francisco W. M. G. Muniz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and breast cancer risk: A systematic review with meta‐epidemiological analysis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The association between periodontitis and breast cancer (BC) risk has been reported, but with considerable variability in effect estimates across studies. This meta‐epidemiological study aimed to systematically evaluate how methodological characteristics of primary studies influence these reported effect estimates.
Rhayssa Kuhn Peitoxo, Catiusse Crestani Del Agnese, Mateus Cassol Comassetto, Leandro Machado Oliveira, Patricia Almeida Miguez, Raquel Pippi Antoniazzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticancer potential of berberine: Molecular pathways and current clinical trial perspectives

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer is constantly rising mortality rates due to its late prognosis, poor management, and expensive treatment. Multi‐sectoral approaches for cancer management include hygienic practices, synthetic drug exploitation, radiation therapy, and diet modifications.
Muhammad Maaz, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Muhammad Israr, Waqas Ahmad Khan, Fahad Tanveer, Muzzamal Hussain, Muhammad Imran, Ahmed Mujtaba, Anjuman Gul Memon, Muhammad Atif, Entessar Al Jbawi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Skin and Eyes: The Medical and Social Burden of Oculocutaneous Albinism in Africa: A Narrative Review

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is a genetic disorder found worldwide, but its impact is particularly pronounced in the African continent. This results from both a higher prevalence and the persistent myths and superstitions surrounding the condition in many African communities.
Rebecca Donadoni, Niccolò Capurro, Alessandro Svizzero, Valeria Brazzelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of age class on the survivorship and spatial movement patterns of headstarted Texas horned lizards soft‐released into an urban population

The Journal of Wildlife Management, EarlyView.
When compared to resident lizards of the corresponding age class, juvenile headstarted Texas horned lizards soft‐released into an urban population exhibited more favorable responses to short‐term translocation objectives (i.e., daily movement rates, home range sizes, and survival rates) than did conspecifics headstarted to the adult age class ...
Forrest P. Nielsen, Raymond W. Moody, Rebecca J. Snyder, Cameron R. Forehand, Katharine A. Marske, Hayley Lanier, Jessa L. Watters, Cameron D. Siler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source