Results 61 to 70 of about 52,380 (265)

Engineering New‐to‐Nature Biological Pathways for β,γ‐Alkanediol Synthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
β,γ‐Alkanediols are value‐added chemicals to be used as functional solvents, biofuels, and cosmetic components. This work demonstrates a carboligation‐mediated approach for synthesis of linear chain β,γ‐alkanediols in Escherichia coli, namely, hexane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐HDO) and pentane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐PDO). The engineered E. coli cells produce 152.2 mm (17.98
Haofeng Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Cross‐Attentive Graph‐Based Framework for Predicting In Vivo Endocrine Disruptors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal cross‐attentive graph neural network integrates molecular graphs with androgen and estrogen adverse outcome pathway (AOP)–anchored in vitro assay signals to predict in vivo endocrine disruption. By fusing information on Tier‐1 AOP logits with chemical structures, the framework achieves high accuracy and provides assay‐traceable ...
Eder Soares de Almeida Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Maize ZmbHLH118 Transcription Factor Regulates Vacuolar Nitrate Loading by the NO3− Transporter ZmCLCa

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In maize, the bHLH transcription factor ZmbHLH118 directly binds to the promoter of ZmCLCa and inhibits its expression. Tonoplast‐localized ZmCLCa mediates NO3− influx into the vacuole to regulate intracellular NO3− homeostasis, modulating nitrate uptake and metabolism, plant growth, and grain yield.
Chaonan Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematically Engineering for Efficient Production of 3‐Methyl‐1‐Butanol in Escherichia coli

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated metabolic engineering strategy was established for high‐level 3‐methyl‐1‐butanol biosynthesis in Escherichia coli. Molecular dynamics‐guided semi‐rational engineering of dihydroxyacid dehydratase uncovered and relieved key catalytic bottlenecks, while adaptive laboratory evolution enhanced strain robustness.
Nanfei Geng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metarhizium anisopliae Mitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Productivity and Morphological Variability of Asparagus Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdc.) Cultivars Intended for Vegetable Production

open access: yesAgronomy
Despite the high nutritional value of cowpea and its potential for sustainable farming, its cultivation is limited by the lack of vegetable varieties adapted to different soil and climatic conditions, which complicates the fight against food insecurity ...
Aivars Aboltins   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE INFLUENCE OF MINERAL FEEDING ON SEED PRODUCTIVITY AND SOWING QUALITY OF SEEDS OF ALLIUM PORRUM IN CONDITION OF CENTRAL NONCHERNOSEM ZONE

open access: yesОвощи России, 2012
The influence of mineral fertilizers (nitric, phosphoric and potassium) on Allium porrum were evaluated in the trials. Optimum doses and combinations were installed for development of seed plants, receptions of the most output and quality of seed product.
A. A. Koshevarov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basal Plane Activation of SnS2 Thin‐Film by Fluorine Doping for Selective Solar‐Driven CO2 Reduction With Enhanced Quantum Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The synergistic effect of fluorine doping and sulfur vacancies boosts the activity of the active sites without active‐site modulation, leading to enhanced CO2 photoreduction efficiency and a selectivity switch from CH4 to CO on tin disulfide continuous thin films. ABSTRACT Photocatalytic conversion of CO2 into value‐added fuels offers a viable approach
Tadios Tesfaye Mamo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Cooperative Dual Active Sites Onto a Plasmonic Photocatalyst for Synergistic Promotion of the Reduction and Oxidation Half‐Reactions in Ammonia Synthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An efficient N2 fixation photocatalyst, Ru‐WO3−x/CoOx, is prepared by integrating respective reduction and oxidation sites onto a plasmonic semiconductor. Owing to optimized reaction kinetics and promoted charge carrier separation by the synergistic effect between the two types of active sites, the involved reduction and oxidation half‐reactions are ...
Boyuan Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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