Results 101 to 110 of about 481,259 (371)

Electronic Nanomaterials for Plants: A Review on Current Advances and Future Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Global food security faces mounting challenges from climate change and rapid population growth. This review highlights the pivotal role of electronic nanomaterials–including metals, metal oxides, and carbon‐based structures–in enhancing plant photosynthesis, nutrient uptake, and stress resilience. Furthermore, it explores how emerging platforms such as
Ciro Allará   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of management effects on biodiversity in plantation and secondary forests of Japan

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, EarlyView., 2019
Conservation of temperate forest biodiversity has historically focused on natural old‐growth. Less than 3% of the world's temperate forests remain unmodified by humans, however, and much of temperate‐forest biodiversity is held in the predominating planted and secondary forests.
Rebecca Spake   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards plant wires [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
In experimental laboratory studies we evaluate a possibility of making electrical wires from living plants. In scoping experiments we use lettuce seedlings as a prototype model of a plant wire. We approximate an electrical potential transfer function by applying direct current voltage to the lettuce seedlings and recording output voltage.
arxiv  

Advancements in Maize Cultivation: Synergistic Effects of Dry Atmospheric Plasma Combined with Plasma-Activated Water [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2024
In this study, we investigate the effects of pre-germinative and post-germinative plasma treatments, applied separately or in combination, to improve maize germination and early seedling development. Pre-germinative treatment consists of priming the seeds with a dry atmospheric plasma (DAP) generated by a dielectric barrier device (DBD), characterized ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Conifer Seedling Detection in UAV-Imagery with RGB-Depth Information [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Monitoring of reforestation is currently being considerably streamlined through the use of drones and image recognition algorithms, which have already proven to be effective on colour imagery. In addition to colour imagery, elevation data is often also available.
arxiv  

A Public Image Database for Benchmark of Plant Seedling Classification Algorithms [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
A database of images of approximately 960 unique plants belonging to 12 species at several growth stages is made publicly available. It comprises annotated RGB images with a physical resolution of roughly 10 pixels per mm. To standardise the evaluation of classification results obtained with the database, a benchmark based on $f_{1}$ scores is proposed.
arxiv  

Enhancement of developmental defects in the boron‐deficient maize mutant tassel‐less1 by reduced auxin levels

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Background Plant responses to deficiencies of the micronutrient boron are diverse and go beyond the well‐characterized function of boron in cell wall crosslinking. To explain these phenotypic discrepancies, hypotheses about interactions of boron with various phytohormones have been proposed, particularly auxin.
Michaela S. Matthes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of seeding in the generation of polarization squeezed light by atomic Kerr medium [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev A. 110, 023704 (2024)
Quantum state production and characterization are fundamental elements for many quantum technological applications. In this work, we studied the generation of polarization quantum states by interacting light with a Kerr medium and the dependency of the outcome on orthogonal polarization seedlings.
arxiv   +1 more source

Effects of Different Mulching Practices on Soil Environment and Fruit Quality in Peach Orchards

open access: yesPlants
Mulching practices have been used to improve peach growth and production across the globe. However, the impact of mulching on the physiochemical properties and soil characteristics of orchards remains largely unknown.
Lei Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boron deficiency responses in maize (Zea mays L.) roots

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Background Boron (B) is an essential micronutrient for plants. Dicot plants respond to insufficient B supply by altering root architecture and root hair growth. How root systems of rather low‐B demanding monocot species such as maize (Zea mays L.) respond to B deficiency in terra has not been experimentally resolved, yet.
Manuela Désirée Bienert   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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