Results 31 to 40 of about 31,057 (122)

From Loop Groups to 2-Groups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We describe an interesting relation between Lie 2-algebras, the Kac-Moody central extensions of loop groups, and the group String(n). A Lie 2-algebra is a categorified version of a Lie algebra where the Jacobi identity holds up to a natural isomorphism ...
Baez, John C.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Toward a Galois theory of the integers over the sphere spectrum

open access: yes, 2018
Recent work in higher algebra allows the reinterpretation of a classical description of the Eilenberg-MacLane spectrum $H\mathbb{Z}$ as a Thom spectrum, in terms of a kind of derived Galois theory. This essentially expository talk summarizes some of this
Beardsley, Jonathan, Morava, Jack
core   +1 more source

Topological K‐theory of quasi‐BPS categories for Higgs bundles

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract In a previous paper, we introduced quasi‐BPS categories for moduli stacks of semistable Higgs bundles. Under a certain condition on the rank, Euler characteristic, and weight, the quasi‐BPS categories (called BPS in this case) are noncommutative analogues of Hitchin integrable systems.
Tudor Pădurariu, Yukinobu Toda
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic verification in mechanism design

open access: yesTheoretical Economics, Volume 20, Issue 4, Page 1247-1284, November 2025.
We introduce a model of probabilistic verification in mechanism design. The principal elicits a message from the agent and then selects a test to give the agent. The agent's true type determines the probability with which he can pass each test. We characterize whether each type has an associated test that best screens out all other types.
Ian Ball, Deniz Kattwinkel
wiley   +1 more source

Homotopy limits of model categories and more general homotopy theories

open access: yes, 2012
Generalizing a definition of homotopy fiber products of model categories, we give a definition of the homotopy limit of a diagram of left Quillen functors between model categories.
Bergner, Julia E.
core   +1 more source

Central Extensions of Smooth 2-Groups and a Finite-Dimensional String 2-Group

open access: yes, 2010
We provide a model of the String group as a central extension of finite-dimensional 2-groups in the bicategory of Lie groupoids, left-principal bibundles, and bibundle maps.
Schommer-Pries, Christopher
core   +1 more source

Holomorphic field theories and higher algebra

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 10, Page 2903-2974, October 2025.
Abstract Aimed at complex geometers and representation theorists, this survey explores higher dimensional analogs of the rich interplay between Riemann surfaces, Virasoro and Kac‐Moody Lie algebras, and conformal blocks. We introduce a panoply of examples from physics — field theories that are holomorphic in nature, such as holomorphic Chern‐Simons ...
Owen Gwilliam, Brian R. Williams
wiley   +1 more source

Representations of the homotopy surface category of a simply connected space

open access: yes, 1999
We introduce the homotopy surface category of a space which generalizes the 1+1-dimensional cobordism category of circles and surfaces to the situation where one introduces a background space.
Brightwell, M., Turner, P.
core   +1 more source

The conjugacy problem for ascending HNN‐extensions of free groups

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 131, Issue 4, October 2025.
Abstract We give an algorithm to solve the Conjugacy Problem for ascending HNN‐extensions of free groups. To do this, we give algorithms to solve certain problems on dynamics of free group endomorphisms.
Alan D. Logan
wiley   +1 more source

Global and microlocal aspects of Dirac operators: Propagators and Hadamard states

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 298, Issue 9, Page 2942-2974, September 2025.
Abstract We propose a geometric approach to construct the Cauchy evolution operator for the Lorentzian Dirac operator on Cauchy‐compact globally hyperbolic 4‐manifolds. We realize the Cauchy evolution operator as the sum of two invariantly defined oscillatory integrals—the positive and negative Dirac propagators—global in space and in time, with ...
Matteo Capoferri, Simone Murro
wiley   +1 more source

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