Results 31 to 40 of about 76,774 (126)

Segmental stabilizing exercises and low back pain: What is the evidence? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Study design: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of segmental stabilizing exercises for acute, subacute and chronic low back pain with regard to pain, recurrence of pain, disability and ...
Stucki, Gerold   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Subtle segmental angle changes of single-level lumbar fusions and adjacent-level biomechanics: cadaveric study of optically measured disc strain

open access: yes, 2022
OBJECTIVE: Changes to segmental lordosis at a single level may affect adjacent-level biomechanics and overall spinal alignment with an iatrogenic domino effect commonly seen in adult spinal deformity.
Lehrman, Jennifer N   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Keeping Caspar Retractor During Prestige LP Cervical Disc Implantation on Intra‐ and Postoperative Outcomes

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the effect of retaining the Caspar retractor during Prestige LP implantation in cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA). Although the manufacturer recommends removal, removal caused vertebral instability during endplate drilling/cutting. Retaining the retractor reduced angle fluctuations, implantation time, and fluoroscopy usage, though ...
Xiaoqiang Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Conservative Treatment Modalities and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Lumbosacral Disc Herniation Following Short Term and Long Term Treatments: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Lumbar disc herniation (LDH), a leading cause of low back pain, necessitates effective conservative management to mitigate surgical interventions. This retrospective observational study evaluated the short‐term (6 months–2 years) and long‐term (3–6 years) efficacy of conservative therapies in 194 LDH patients from Iran ...
Bina Eftekharsadat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Single Level and Multilevel Cervical Fusion on Adjacent Segment Motion: A Biomechanical Analysis

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cervical arthrodesis is a common surgical technique utilized to treat many cervical spinal pathologies. The risk of re‐operation due to symptomatic adjacent segment disease (ASD) remains steady, and the cause of ASD, whether rigid fixation or disease progression, remains unknown.
Kyle W. Morse   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How changes in segmental lordosis impact L1-pelvic-angle after adult spinal deformity surgery: Which lumbar levels matter most?

open access: yes
Purpose Achieving target L1-pelvic-angle (L1PA) is heavily influenced by segmental lordosis changes during adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery.
Amir Abtahi   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Human In Vivo Disc Mechanics in Flexion, Extension, and Diurnal Loading With Aging and Degeneration

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The intervertebral disc serves a critical role in spine function, but with aging and degeneration the disc undergoes changes that alter disc mechanics, and degeneration is often implicated in low back pain. The objective of this study was to quantify and evaluate the impact of aging and degeneration on in vivo lumbar disc mechanics ...
Harrah R. Newman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Head‐Forward Posture on Lower Neck Loads and Dislocation Risk in Head‐First Impact: A Computational and Experimental Investigation

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Subaxial cervical facet dislocation (CFD) is a severe neck injury associated with head‐first impact (HFI). However, CFD has not been reliably reproduced in experimental or numerical studies, limiting understanding of its underlying mechanics.
Mario Mongiardini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cage with anterior plating is advantageous over the stand-alone cage for segmental lordosis in the treatment of two-level cervical degenerative spondylopathy: A retrospective study

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives To compare retrospectively the clinical and radiological outcomes in cervical spinal alignment after two consecutive levels PEEK cage-assisted ACDF when performed with or without plate fixation Patients and methods Seventy-eight patients ...
Benedetto, Nicola   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in FGF/FGFR Signaling: Implications for Disease and Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
The FGF/FGFR signaling is indispensable for the maintenance of physiological homeostasis and governs multiple biological processes, including embryonic development, bone metabolism, angiogenesis, and neurogenesis, whereas aberrant hyperactivation of this pathway drives the progression of malignancies and autoimmune disorders, including inflammatory ...
Miaoyu Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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