Results 31 to 40 of about 1,383,033 (265)

Neural Word Segmentation with Rich Pretraining

open access: yes, 2017
Neural word segmentation research has benefited from large-scale raw texts by leveraging them for pretraining character and word embeddings. On the other hand, statistical segmentation research has exploited richer sources of external information, such ...
Dong, Fei, Yang, Jie, Zhang, Yue
core   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Improved YOLOv8 to Detect Moving Objects

open access: yesIEEE Access
Deep learning has revolutionized object detection, with YOLO (You Only Look Once) leading in real-time accuracy. However, detecting moving objects in visual streams presents distinct challenges. This paper proposes a refined YOLOv8 object detection model,
Mukaram Safaldin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward the Next Generation of Passive Micromixers: A Novel 3-D Design Approach

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Passive micromixers are miniaturized instruments that are used to mix fluids in microfluidic systems. In microchannels, combination of laminar flows and small diffusion constants of mixing liquids produce a difficult mixing environment. In particular, in
Mahmut Burak Okuducu, Mustafa M. Aral
doaj   +1 more source

Deep GrabCut for Object Selection

open access: yes, 2017
Most previous bounding-box-based segmentation methods assume the bounding box tightly covers the object of interest. However it is common that a rectangle input could be too large or too small. In this paper, we propose a novel segmentation approach that
Cohen, Scott   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing bladder cancer diagnosis through transitional cell carcinoma polyp detection and segmentation: an artificial intelligence powered deep learning solution

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence
BackgroundBladder cancer, specifically transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) polyps, presents a significant healthcare challenge worldwide. Accurate segmentation of TCC polyps in cystoscopy images is crucial for early diagnosis and urgent treatment.
Mahdi-Reza Borna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The K-Space segmentation tool set [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In this paper we describe two applications, created as part of the K-Space Network of Excellence, designed to allow researchers to use and experiment with state-of-the-art methods for spatial segmentation of images and video sequences. The first of these
McGuinness, Kevin, O'Connor, Noel E.
core  

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Information Extraction and Population Estimates of Settlements from Historic Corona Satellite Imagery in the 1960s

open access: yesSensors, 2021
The Corona satellite program was a historic reconnaissance mission which provided high spatial resolution panchromatic images during the Cold War era.
Dimitris Stratoulias, George Grekousis
doaj   +1 more source

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