Results 51 to 60 of about 556,109 (269)

ACTIVE SEGMENTATION [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Humanoid Robotics, 2009
The human visual system observes and understands a scene/image by making a series of fixations. Every "fixation point" lies inside a particular region of arbitrary shape and size in the scene which can either be an object or just a part of it. We define as a basic segmentation problem the task of segmenting that region containing the "fixation point".
Ajay K. Mishra, Yiannis Aloimonos
openaire   +2 more sources

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SeLeCT: a lexical cohesion based news story segmentation system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In this paper we compare the performance of three distinct approaches to lexical cohesion based text segmentation. Most work in this area has focused on the discovery of textual units that discuss subtopic structure within documents.
Carthy, Joe   +2 more
core  

Thai word segmentation for visualization of Thai Web sites

open access: yes, 2011
Information overload is a problem in the Information Age and Information visualization is an approach to provide an overview of the content of a web site. Tag cloud is one of the ways to represent information as an image of a group of words.
Wigrai Thanadechteemapat   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Left-ventricle myocardium segmentation using a coupled level-set with a priori knowledge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This paper presents a coupled level-set segmentation of the myocardium of the left ventricle of the heart using a priori information. From a fast marching initialisation, two fronts representing the endocardium and epicardium boundaries of the left ...
Lynch, Michael   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic segmentation variability estimation with segmentation priors

open access: yesMedical Image Analysis, 2018
Segmentations produced manually by experts or by algorithms are subject to variability, as they depend on many factors, e.g., the structure of interest, the resolution, contrast and quality of the images, and the expert experience or the algorithmic method.
Leo Joskowicz   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Pressure based segmentation in volumetric images [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Analysing Roman coins found in archaeology sites has been traditionally done manually by an operator using volumetric image slices provided by a computed tomography scanner. In order to automate the counting process, a good segmentation for the coins has
Mark S. Nixon   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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