Results 91 to 100 of about 31,006 (289)

On the origin of the seismic anisotropy of the lithosphere [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Journal International, 1984
Summary. It is known that flow in the mantle can produce preferred orientation in olivine crystals with seismic anisotropy as a consequence. Flow in the subcrustal lithosphere is unlikely because of the high viscosity. Lenses of high temperature and low-viscosity (anomalous mantle) are located under the crust in many tectonically active regions, and ...
openaire   +1 more source

Araguainha Dome, Brazil: A polygonal impact structure due to a complex pre‐impact regional structural framework

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated the structural framework of the north–northwestern Paraná Basin in Brazil to test whether the pre‐impact structures in this region may have had any influence on the first‐order formation and morphostructure of the Araguainha impact structure (AIS).
Renato B. Bernardes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper Mantle Anisotropy and Flow Beneath the Pacific Ocean Revealed by Differential PS‐SKS Splitting

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Upper mantle anisotropy has been mapped beneath continents at high spatial resolution. Beneath the oceans, however, shear wave splitting constraints on upper mantle anisotropy are sparse, due to the paucity of seismic receivers. A technique that does not
Jonathan Wolf, Maureen D. Long
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of stress relaxation before earthquakes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Theory and observations suggest that seismic shear wave splitting, caused by fluid-saturated stress-aligned microcracks, directly monitors low-level deformation before fracturing, faulting and earthquakes occur.
Angerer   +21 more
core   +1 more source

A Seismic Inversion Problem for an Anisotropic, Inhomogeneous Medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In this report, we consider the propagation of seismic waves through a medium that can be subdivided into of two distinct parts. The upper part is assumed to be azimuthally symmetric, linearly nonuniform with increasing depth, and the velocity dependence
Wheaton, Chad
core  

Anisotropy of permeability, P-wave velocity and electrical resistivity of Upper Cretaceous carbonate samples from Tushka Area, Western Desert, Egypt

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Petroleum, 2019
Petrophysical properties (such as porosity, permeability, grain density, bulk density, electrical resistivity, and P-wave velocity), as well as the anisotropy of the permeability, seismic velocity (P-wave velocity) and electrical resistivity were ...
Mohamed A. Kassab, Andreas Weller
doaj   +1 more source

Metamorphic Dehydration, Fluid Pressure, and the Frictional‐Viscous Transition Along Subduction Megathrusts: Case Study in Cascadia and Implications for Slow Earthquakes

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Relative plate motion in subduction zones transitions from frictional slip to viscous flow with increasing depth and temperature. The frictional‐viscous transition can control the depth extent of megathrust earthquakes and episodic tremor and slip (ETS).
So Ozawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sunquakes: helioseismic response to solar flares

open access: yes, 2014
Sunquakes observed in the form of expanding wave ripples on the surface of the Sun during solar flares represent packets of acoustic waves excited by flare impacts and traveling through the solar interior.
Kosovichev, Alexander G.
core   +1 more source

Ecological Processes Underpinning Microbial Variability in Archean Granitoids Beneath the Deccan Traps: Evidence From Deep Drilling in Koyna, India

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 3, June 2026.
Deep biosphere hosted by Archean granitoid basement of Deccan Traps showed depth‐wise microbial partitioning. Limited dispersion and variable selection control community assembly. Fewer abundant bacterial taxa were ubiquitous, while large numbers of rare taxa remained localized.
Rajendra Prasad Sahu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of local treatments of convection upon solar p mode excitation rates

open access: yes, 2005
We compute the rates P at which acoustic energy is injected into the solar radial p modes for several solar models. The solar models are computed with two different local treatments of convection: the classical mixing-length theory (MLT hereafter) and ...
Goupil, M. J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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