Results 81 to 90 of about 19,945 (300)

Investigation on the failure evolution characteristics of surrounding rock in deep cross‐fault roadway: Based on physical model test and numerical simulation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study reveals the failure evolution characteristics of deep cross‐fault roadway surrounding rock under excavation support and periodic weighting. Periodic weighting readily induces fault activation, with the spatial distribution of failed rock masses being controlled by the fault strike and dip.
Tiezhu Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climatic drivers prevail in montane and lowland Odonata latitudinal diversity gradients, but human modification erodes lowland patterns

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Latitudinal diversity gradients (LDGs) arise from the interplay of historical, ecological, and evolutionary processes, yet these drivers may differ across landforms. Mountains, with steep elevational and climatic gradients, often sustain distinct diversity dynamics compared with adjacent lowlands, where vertical climatic gradients are weak and human ...
Zhenyuan Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The measurement and analysis of similarity degree on data from two types of seismic recorders

open access: yesAIP Advances
Seismic instruments are widely used in projects related to geophysical prospecting. Quality data from seismic recorders help to determine subterranean structures with high precision. This paper first introduces a field experiment carried out by deploying
Guanghua Pang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Full Wave-equation Based Passive Seismic Imaging and Multispectral Seismic Geometric Attributes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Both passive (e.g., microseismic) and active seismic methods are used for the hydrocarbon exploration. For example, microseismic data analysis provides helpful information in not only mapping hydraulic fracture initiation, but also reservoir monitoring ...
Lyu, Bin
core  

The 2025 Kamchatka Earthquake and Tsunami: Cascading Impacts and Risks to Japan

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On July 29th, 2025, a large earthquake (Mw 8.8) occurred near the Kamchatka Peninsula. This event caused a tsunami that reached Japan's Pacific coast, even though the source was far away. In this study, we analyze the characteristics of earthquakes and tsunamis and discuss how they relate to the recurrence possibility and risk in Japan.
Ampan Laosunthara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An earthquake response spectrum method for linear light secondary substructures

open access: yes, 2007
YesEarthquake response spectrum is the most popular tool in the seismic analysis and design of structures. In the case of combined primary-secondary (P-S) systems, the response of the supporting P substructure is generally evaluated without considering ...
Palmeri, Alessandro, Muscolino, G.
core  

Characterizing Seismic Scattering in 3D Heterogeneous Earth by a Single Parameter

open access: yes, 2020
We derive a theoretical parameter for three seismic scattering regimes where seismic wavelengths are either much shorter, similar, or much longer than the correlation length of small-scale Earth heterogeneities.
Galis, Martin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Adequacy of Design Specifications for Nonstructural Components in a Reticular Structure

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nonstructural components (NSCs) installed in large‐span reticular structures were frequently severely damaged during earthquakes, even when the primary structure remained intact. Existing seismic design specifications for NSCs were predominantly developed for upright structures such as multi‐storey buildings and offer no guidance for reticular
Xudong Zhi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlations between Damage Indices and Seismic Parameters for Near-Field Earthquake Records

open access: yesCivil Engineering Dimension, 2014
Damage assessments of concrete structures are essential to determine their seismic performances under earthquake events. In this paper, six three bays two dimensional concrete frames, five to ten story high, were analyzed under 30 near-field earthquake ...
Soleymani, A., Safi, M.
doaj  

The microstructure of sediment-hosted hydrates: evidence from effective medium modelling of laboratory and borehole seismic data

open access: yes, 2009
Much of our knowledge of hydrate distribution in the subsurface comes frominterpretations of remote seismic measurements. A key step in such interpretations isan effective medium theory that relates the seismic properties of a given sediment toits ...
Minshull, T.A., Chand, S.
core  

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