A metabarcoding protocol targeting two DNA regions to analyze root-associated fungal communities in ferns and lycophytes. [PDF]
Abstract Premise Detailed studies of the fungi associated with lycophytes and ferns provide crucial insights into the early evolution of land plants. However, most investigations to date have assessed fern–fungus interactions based only on visual root inspection. In the present research, we establish and evaluate a metabarcoding protocol to analyze the
Guillen-Otero T +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
No phylogenomic support for a Cenozoic origin of the "living fossil" Isoetes. [PDF]
Abstract Premise The isoetalean lineage has a rich fossil record that extends to the Devonian, but the age of the living clade is unclear. Recent results indicate that it is young, from the Cenozoic, whereas earlier work based on less data from a denser taxon sampling yielded Mesozoic median ages.
Wikström N +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Comparative Genomics and Phylogenetic Analyses of <i>Aquarius macrophyllus</i> and Related Genera in Alismataceae Based on Plastome Data. [PDF]
We sequenced the plastome of Aquarius macrophyllus and conducted a comparative analysis incorporating eight species from four related genera in Alismataceae. Phylogenetic analysis of Alismataceae elucidated that Alisma and Burnatia species were early diverged, followed by Hydrocleys and Limnocharis. The monophyly of Aquarius and its sister relationship
Li J, Wei S, Ying J, Lu Q.
europepmc +2 more sources
Chemical Profiling, In Silico and In Vitro Studies to Identify Potential CDK2 and mTOR Inhibitor From Selaginella inaequalifolia (Hook. & Grev.) Spring Ethanolic Extracts. [PDF]
ABSTRACT The current study is aimed to reveal the phytoprofile of Selaginella inaequalifolia (Hook. & Grev.) Spring using GC–MS and predict the drug properties, toxicity, biological properties of S. inaequalifolia ethanolic extracts (SiEE) using in silico methods and in vitro toxicity assays, namely, MTT and BSLB assay.
Antonysamy JMA +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Thylakoids reorganization enables driving photosynthesis under far-red light in the microalga Nannochloropsis gaditana. [PDF]
Summary Oxygenic photosynthesis is driven by visible light in most photosynthetic organisms, with exceptions in a few cyanobacteria and microalgae species, which can extend the light absorption to far‐red (FR) wavelengths, by synthesizing new pigments or shifting the antennae absorption range beyond 700 nm.
Liistro E +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Optimizing efficient PCR‐amplifiable DNA extraction from herbarium specimens
Abstract Premise The objective of this study was to optimize an existing DNA extraction protocol for recalcitrant plant taxa to obtain high‐quality DNA from preserved herbarium tissue suitable for downstream PCR applications. Methods and Results Leaf tissue from 30 diverse plant species was obtained from the U.S. National Arboretum Herbarium.
Fred E. Gouker +3 more
wiley +1 more source
We report a modular synthesis of unnatural variously substituted derivatives of the natural product selagibenzophenone A. We discovered, that some of the derivatives show promising antiproliferative and potential anti‐inflammatory activity. For both biological effects, the activity of some derivatives is superior to that of the natural compound ...
Ringaile Lapinskaite +12 more
wiley +1 more source
For the first time we have conducted a study of three species of the genus Selaginella P. Beauv. from Russia: S. sanguinolenta (L.) Spring, S. helvetica (L.) Link and S. borealis (Kaulf.) Rupr. using the method of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In a
Алексей Владимирович Ваганов +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Staphylococcus aureus AgrA Modulators From South African Antimicrobial Plants. [PDF]
The study workflow utilized validated in silico [molecular docking, fingerprinting, pharmacokinetics prediction, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, ligand‐protein contact maps] tools to bioprospect a wide variety of metabolites surveyed from South African plants with antimicrobial activities, and target them against the key S.
Aruwa CE, Sabiu S.
europepmc +2 more sources
Our results show that biogeochemical niche conservatism relates to plant species diversification and life form evolution in subtropical forest plants. Furthermore, the strengths of biogeochemical niche conservatism varying among elements and between life forms might be mostly determined by the tempo and mode of OU processes.
Kundong Bai +5 more
wiley +1 more source

