Results 21 to 30 of about 4,222,943 (302)
Residential energy efficiency programs play an important role in combating climate change. More precise quantification of the magnitude and timing of energy savings would bring large system benefits, allowing closer integration of energy efficiency into ...
Evan D. Sherwin +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Case-control studies (CSS) are observational analytic studies done often in instances of rare cases or outcomes. In a case-control study, clearly defined cases and controls arising from the same population is compared for well-measured exposures.
Pankajakshan Vijayanthi Indu +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Positive confirmation bias in the acquisition of information [PDF]
An experiment is reported which tests for positive confirmation bias in a setting in which individuals choose what information to buy, prior to making a decision.
Sugden, R. +2 more
core +1 more source
Consequences de la sélection de variables sur l'interprétation des résultats en régression linéaire multiple [PDF]
Consequences of variable selection on the interpretation of the results in multiple linear regression. A priori or a posteriori variable selection is a common practise in multiple linear regression.
Palm R., Akossou AYJ.
doaj
Avoiding selection bias in gravitational wave astronomy
When searching for gravitational waves in the data from ground-based gravitational wave detectors, it is common to use a detection threshold to reduce the number of background events which are unlikely to be the signals of interest.
C Messenger, J Veitch
doaj +1 more source
Born at the Wrong Time: Selection Bias in the NHL Draft [PDF]
Relative age effects (RAEs) occur when those who are relatively older for their age group are more likely to succeed. RAEs occur reliably in some educational and athletic contexts, yet the causal mechanisms remain unclear.
Cobley, Stephen +6 more
core +2 more sources
Background The aim of this article is to explore ways in which selection bias and ascertainment bias can be reduced and investigated in trials, by using the example of a drug trial carried out in both developed and developing countries in hospital ...
Pinol Alain PY +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Selective Inference for Testing Trees and Edges in Phylogenetics
Selective inference is considered for testing trees and edges in phylogenetic tree selection from molecular sequences. This improves the previously proposed approximately unbiased test by adjusting the selection bias when testing many trees and edges at ...
Hidetoshi Shimodaira +3 more
doaj +1 more source
randomizeR: An R Package for the Assessment and Implementation of Randomization in Clinical Trials
Randomization in clinical trials is the key design technique to ensure the comparability of treatment groups. Although there exist a large number of software products which assist the researcher to implement randomization, no tool which would cover a ...
Diane Uschner +3 more
doaj +1 more source
An Information-Theoretic Measure for Balance Assessment in Comparative Clinical Studies
Limitations of statistics currently used to assess balance in observation samples include their insensitivity to shape discrepancies and their dependence upon sample size.
Jarrod E. Dalton +2 more
doaj +1 more source

