Results 11 to 20 of about 61,551 (239)

How Facebook Users Experience Political Disagreements and Make Decisions About the Political Homogenization of Their Online Network

open access: yesInternational Journal of Communication, 2021
Research has documented that social media allow individuals to encounter political disagreement, potentially fostering deliberation in democratic systems.
German Neubaum   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The effect of approach/avoidance training on alcohol consumption is mediated by change in alcohol action tendency. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Training people to respond to alcohol images by making avoidance joystick movements can affect subsequent alcohol consumption, and has shown initial efficacy as a treatment adjunct.
Jason M Sharbanee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent strategies in faeces avoidance between two cercopithecoid primates [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2020
Parasites constitute a major selective pressure which has shaped animal behaviour through evolutionary time. One adaption to parasites consists of recognizing and avoiding substrates or cues that indicate their presence.
Cécile Sarabian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Source Credibility Matters: Does Automated Journalism Inspire Selective Exposure?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Communication, 2021
To examine whether selective exposure occurs when people read news attributed to an algorithm author, this study conducted a 2 (author attribution: human or algorithm) × 3 (article attitude: attitude-consistent news, attitude-challenging news, or neutral
Chenyan Jia, Thomas J. Johnson
doaj   +2 more sources

The Politics of Disconnection: A Systematic Review of Politically Motivated Unfriending

open access: yesInternational Journal of Communication, 2023
Recent years have seen a surging scholarly interest in disconnective political behaviors on social media, commonly termed “politically motivated unfriending.” This study presents a systematic review of 28 articles (34 studies) on this topic.
Qinfeng Zhu
doaj   +2 more sources

An amygdala-to-cingulate cortex circuit for conflicting choices in chronic pain

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Chronic pain is a complex experience with multifaceted behavioral manifestations, often leading to pain avoidance at the expense of reward approach. How pain facilitates avoidance in situations with mixed outcomes is unknown.
Kristina Valentinova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Think the Vote: Information Processing, Selective Exposure to Social Media, and Support for Trump and Clinton

open access: yesInternational Journal of Communication, 2020
This study proposes a three-way interaction model that examines how (1) partisan selective exposure to political information on social media, (2) information processing, and (3) ideology influenced support for Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump for ...
Thomas J. Johnson   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolutionary Signature of Ancient Parasite Pressures, or the Ghost of Parasitism Past

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Animals adopt a range of avoidance strategies to reduce their exposure to parasites and the associated cost of infection. If strong selective pressures from parasites are sustained over many generations, avoidance strategies may gradually evolve from ...
Robert Poulin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selectivity and Sociality: Aggression and Affiliation Shape Vole Social Relationships

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
The formation of selective social relationships is not a requirement of group living; sociality can be supported by motivation for social interaction in the absence of preferences for specific individuals, and by tolerance in place of social motivation ...
Nicole S. Lee, Annaliese K. Beery
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency-modulated pulsed Bell setup avoids post-selection

open access: yesQuantum Information Processing, 2023
Excepting event-ready setups, Bell experiments require post-selection of data to define coincidences. From the fundamental point of view, post-selection is a true 'logical loophole'. From the practical point of view, it implies a numerically heavy and time consuming task.
Mónica Agüero   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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