Results 1 to 10 of about 1,196,954 (293)

Variations of the Ratio of Total-To-selective Extinction in the Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2003
The results of the study of variations of total-to-selective extinction RV near the Galactic plane (-12° ≤ b ≤+12°) are presented. It is shown that variations of RV range from 1.9 to 3.4 and it is not possible to determine its typical value for the ...
Sūdžius J., Raudeliūnas S.
doaj   +6 more sources

Promotion of cooperation by selective group extinction [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
Multilevel selection is an important organizing principle that crucially underlies evolutionary processes from the emergence of cells to eusociality and the economics of nations.
Marvin A Böttcher, Jan Nagler
doaj   +7 more sources

Selective extinction against redundant species buffers functional diversity [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2020
The extinction of species can destabilize ecological processes. A way to assess the ecological consequences of species loss is by examining changes in functional diversity. The preservation of functional diversity depends on the range of ecological roles
Alexander Zizka   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Central amygdala micro-circuits mediate fear extinction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The central amygdala inhibitory microcircuits mediate fear extinction by reversible, stimulus- and context-specific changes in neuronal responses. These alterations are absent when extinction is deficient and selective silencing of PKCδ neurons impairs ...
Nigel Whittle   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Extinction and morphospace occupation: A critical review

open access: yesCambridge Prisms: Extinction, 2023
Processes of extinction, especially selectivity, can be studied using the distribution of species in morphospace. Random extinction reduces the number of species but has little effect on the range of morphologies or ecological roles in a fauna or flora ...
P. David Polly
doaj   +1 more source

Community stability and selective extinction during Earth’s greatest mass extinction [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2015
Abstract We modelled the resilience and transient dynamics of terrestrial paleocommunities from the Karoo Basin, South Africa, around the Permian-Triassic mass extinction. Using recently refined biostratigraphic data that suggest two pulses of extinction leading up to the Permian-Triassic boundary, we show that during times of low ...
Roopnarine, Peter D   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A stochastic model of antibiotic misuse, economy, and drug resistance: relating mutant extinction probability to socioeconomic and epidemiological factors

open access: yesMathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems, 2023
Controlling antibiotic drug resistance requires understanding extinction and emergence mechanisms of emerging bacteria. Selective pressure from prolonged antibiotic misuse may cause high-level antimicrobial resistance.
Bhawna Malik, Samit Bhattacharyya
doaj   +1 more source

Archosauromorph extinction selectivity during the Triassic–Jurassic mass extinction [PDF]

open access: yesPalaeontology, 2018
AbstractMany traits have been linked to extinction risk among modern vertebrates, including mode of life and body size. However, previous work has indicated there is little evidence that body size, or any other trait, was selective during past mass extinctions.
Bethany J. Allen   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Sexual selection and the risk of extinction in mammals [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 2004
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) No abstract provided.
Edward H, Morrow, Claudia, Fricke
openaire   +3 more sources

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