Results 31 to 40 of about 195,388 (199)

Selection, Subdivision and Extinction and Recolonization [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2004
Abstract In a subdivided population, the interaction between natural selection and stochastic change in allele frequency is affected by the occurrence of local extinction and subsequent recolonization. The relative importance of selection can be diminished by this additional source of stochastic change in allele frequency.
openaire   +3 more sources

Peak shifts and extinction under sex-specific selection [PDF]

open access: yesBiology Letters, 2021
A well-known property of sexual selection combined with a cross-sex genetic correlation ( r mf ) is that it can facilitate a peak shift on the adaptive landscape. How do these diversifying effects of sexual selection + r mf balance with the constraints imposed by such ...
openaire   +3 more sources

SpeX Near-infrared Spectroscopic Extinction Curves in the Milky Way

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
Interstellar dust extinction curves provide valuable information about dust properties, including the composition and size of the dust grains, and are essential to correct observations for the effects of interstellar dust.
Marjorie Decleir   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extinction ratios in the inner Galaxy as revealed by the VVV survey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters, 10 pages, 3 Figures, 2 Tables © 2017 The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.Interstellar extinction towards the Galactic Center is large and significantly differential.
Alonso-García, Javier   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Interstellar Extinction from Large Surveys

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2003
Under some assumptions, information on interstellar extinction may be obtained from modern large photometric survey data. Virtual Observatory facilities allow users to make a fast and correct cross-identification of objects from various surveys.
Malkov O. Yu.
doaj   +1 more source

Relaxation of selective constraints causes independent selenoprotein extinction in insect genomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BACKGROUND: Selenoproteins are a diverse family of proteins notable for the presence of the 21st amino acid, selenocysteine. Until very recently, all metazoan genomes investigated encoded selenoproteins, and these proteins had therefore been believed to ...
Charles E Chapple, Roderic Guigó
doaj   +1 more source

Hubble Tarantula Treasury Project. IV. The extinction law [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We report on the study of interstellar extinction across the Tarantula nebula (30 Doradus), in the Large Magellanic Cloud, using observations from the Hubble Tarantula Treasury Project in the 0.3 - 1.6 micron range. The considerable and patchy extinction
Aloisi, Alessandra   +12 more
core   +4 more sources

When does Evolution by Natural Selection Prevent Extinction? [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 1995
Understanding population responses to novel environments is a central concern of both evolutionary biology and ecology (Maynard Smith 1989; Bradshaw 1991; Hoffman and Parsons 1991; Peters and Lovejoy 1992; Kareiva et al. 1993). Populations subject to substantial environmental stress, such as occurs during colonization attempts, human-mediated ...
Richard, Gomulkiewicz, Robert D, Holt
openaire   +2 more sources

Variations of the Ratio of Total-To-selective Extinction in the Galaxy

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2003
The results of the study of variations of total-to-selective extinction RV near the Galactic plane (-12° ≤ b ≤+12°) are presented. It is shown that variations of RV range from 1.9 to 3.4 and it is not possible to determine its typical value for the ...
Sūdžius J., Raudeliūnas S.
doaj   +1 more source

Functional diversity of marine ecosystems after the Late Permian mass extinction event [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Article can be accessed from http://www.nature.com/ngeo/journal/v7/n3/full/ngeo2079.htmlThe Late Permian mass extinction event was the most severe such crisis of the past 500 million years and occurred during an episode of global warming.
A Baud   +49 more
core   +1 more source

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