Results 61 to 70 of about 4,430,985 (208)

Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas, Barbara Karakyriakou, Patricia C. Muskus, Alyssa M. Roberts, Justin Rendleman, Alexa Warren, Hanxu Lu, Kimberly A. Birmingham, Malone K. Friedman, Abigail E. Goen, Huijuan Yang, Owen M. Wilkins, Fred W. Kolling, Eugene Demidenko, Julie M. Jorns, Brock C. Christensen, Todd W. Miller   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiofrequency ablation for selective fetal reduction in complicated Monochorionic twins; comparing the outcomes according to the indications. [PDF]

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 2021
Rahimi-Sharbaf F, Ghaemi M, Nassr AA, Shamshirsaz AA, Shirazi M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi, Tuan Khang Huynh, Adway Kadam, Zahra Kardan, Yue Yan, Amina Jamal Laham, Sampath Kumar Loganathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontological Differences in First Compared to Third Trimester Human Fetal Placental Chorionic Stem Cells [PDF]

, 2012
Human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSC) isolated from fetal tissues hold promise for use in tissue engineering applications and cell-based therapies, but their collection is restricted ethically and technically.
Vanleene, Maximilien, George Bou-Gharios (139817), Moschidou Dafni, Gemma N Jones, Maximilien Vanleene (139811), George Bou-Gharios, Puga-Iglesias, Tamara-Isabel, Katarzyna Kuleszewicz, Sandra J. Shefelbine (139814), David, AL, Shefelbine, Sandra J., Fisk, NM, David Anna L., Moschidou, Dafni, Shefelbine Sandra J., Guillot, Pascale V., Bou-Gharios George, Gemma N. Jones (139797), Maximilien Vanleene, Fisk Nicholas M., Nicholas M Fisk, Shefelbine, SJ, De Coppi, Paolo, Puga-Iglesias, TI, Puga-Iglesias Tamara-Isabel, Katarzyna Kuleszewicz (139808), Paolo De Coppi (118582), Jones Gemma N., Bou-Gharios, G, Pascale V. Guillot (139827), Kuleszewicz Katarzyna, Anna L David, Vanleene, M, Kuleszewicz, K, David, Anna L., Sandra J Shefelbine, Fisk, Nicholas M., Dafni Moschidou, Paolo De Coppi, Bou-Gharios, George, Tamara-Isabel Puga-Iglesias, Pascale V Guillot, Jones, GN, Tamara-Isabel Puga-Iglesias (139805), Guillot, PV, De Coppi Paolo, Fisk, NM ; https://orcid.org/, Jones, Gemma N., Dafni Moschidou (139801), Guillot Pascale V., Kuleszewicz, Katarzyna, Moschidou, D, Vanleene Maximilien, Nicholas M. Fisk (139820), De Coppi, P, Anna L. David (139823)   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Castration‐resistant prostate cancer cells are addicted to the high activity of cyclin‐dependent kinase 2

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that emergence of castration‐resistant prostate (CRPC) is associated with significant upregulation of cyclins that positively regulate cyclin‐dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and concomitant downregulation of CDK4 cyclins. This renders CRPC cells dependent on the high activity of CDK2, and CDK2 inhibitors synergistically sensitize CRPC cells to both ...
Joyeeta Chatterjee, Alessia Marin, Shivani Yalala, Harri M. Itkonen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial FAK suppression promotes tumor growth, an effect reversed by macrophage p110δ PI3K inactivation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Partial inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) can paradoxically promote tumor growth, rather than simply producing a weaker antitumor effect than that observed with strong FAK suppression. In breast cancer and melanoma models, targeting p110δ PI3K, particularly in macrophages, counteracted these tumor‐promoting effects, highlighting the importance ...
Lydia Xenou, Niki Tzenaki, Anna Tsapara, Maria Tzardi, Evangelia A. Papakonstanti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amnion cells engineering: A new perspective in fetal membrane healing after intrauterine surgery? [PDF]

, 2006
In this study we aimed to set up an in vitro culture of the rabbit amnion in order to support in vivo fetal membrane healing capacity following fetoscopy.
Julia Henke, Susanne Klotz, Schillinger, Ulrike, Kovacs, Laszlo, Horch, R. E., Horch, Raymund E., Matthias Foehn, Andreas Raith, Ulrike Schillinger, Foehn, Matthias, Laszlo Kovacs, Klotz, Susanne, Raymund E. Horch, Papadopulos, Nikolaos A., Edgar Biemer, Föhn, Matthias, Raith, Andreas, Biemer, Edgar, Henke, Julia, Nikolaos A. Papadopulos, Papadopulos, NA;Klotz, S;Raith, A;Foehn, M;Schillinger, U;Henke, J;Kovacs, L;Horch, RE;Biemer, E, Papadopulos, Nikolaos A.;Klotz, Susanne;Raith, Andreas;Foehn, Matthias;Schillinger, Ulrike;Henke, Julia;Kovacs, Laszlo;Horch, Raymund E.;Biemer, Edgar   +21 more
core   +1 more source

NAPRT loss promotes lung tumor initiation and growth through AKT signaling independently of NAD+ biosynthesis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of NAPRT promotes lung tumor initiation and growth through a noncanonical mechanism, independent of its role in NAD+ biosynthesis. Mechanistically, NAPRT depletion activates the mTORC2‐driven AKT/β‐catenin signaling axis to enhance clonogenic and invasive phenotypes. Furthermore, lung‐specific Naprt deletion significantly increases tumor burden in
Myung Joon Oh, Ji Yun Jang, Yoon Jeon, Gi‐Cheon Kim, Hwanho Lee, Jooyoung Lee, Ju‐Hwa Kim, Hakhyun Kim, Minjee Kim, Ho‐Keun Kwon, Ho Lee, Hyun Seok Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Genes and Environment on Fetal Growth [PDF]

, 2014
Fetal growth is influenced by the in utero environment and genetic factors inherited from both parents. Poor fetal growth leading to low birth weight is associated with insulin resistance and type-2 diabetes in later life.
Hillman, SL
core  

Regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1 by p53‐ΔNp63 crosstalk modulates the DNA damage response and therapeutic efficacy in HNSCC

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) p53 and p63 exert opposite roles on the transcription regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1. Under basal conditions, p53 levels are low and p63 represses NEAT1 expression. Upon genotoxic stress, p53 is rapidly induced, displacing p63 from the NEAT1 promoter leading to NEAT1 transcriptional activation and ...
Sara De Domenico, Veronica La Banca, Silvia D'Amico, Stefano Scalera, Sara Nicolai, Angelo Peschiaroli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source