Results 51 to 60 of about 56,592 (279)

Rate and cost of adaptation in the Drosophila Genome

, 2014
Recent studies have consistently inferred high rates of adaptive molecular evolution between Drosophila species. At the same time, the Drosophila genome evolves under different rates of recombination, which results in partial genetic linkage between ...
Lässig, Michael, Mustonen, Ville, Schiffels, Stephan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A genetic variation map for chicken with 2.8 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms [PDF]

, 2004
We describe a genetic variation map for the chicken genome containing 2.8 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPs). This map is based on a comparison of the sequences of three domestic chicken breeds ( a broiler, a layer and a Chinese silkie) with
Aerts, Andrea, Andersson, Björn, Andersson, Leif, Bartley, Neil, Boardman, Paul E, Bovenhuis, Henk, Brandström, Mikael, Bumstead, Nat, Burt, David W, Chen, Chen, Chen, Jie, Cheng, Hans H, Consortium, International Chicken Polymorphism Map, Crooijmans, Richard P M A, Dai, Mingtao, de Koning, Dirk-Jan, Dong, Le, Dong, Wei, Ellegren, Hans, Glavina, Tijana, Gordon, Laurie, Groenen, Martien A M, Gunnarsson, Ulrika, Hao, Bailin, He, Dandan, He, Ximiao, Hillier, Ladeana W, Hocking, Paul M, Hu, Songnian, Huang, Xiangang, Huang, Yanqing, Hubbard, Simon J, Hunt, Henry, Kaiser, Pete, Kaufman, Jim, Kindlund, Ellen, Lamont, Susan J, Lan, Fengdi, Law, Andy, Li, Dawei, Li, Guangyuan, Li, Guoqing, Li, Heng, Li, Jun, Li, Ning, Li, Ruiqiang, Li, Shengting, Li, Songgang, Li, Wenjie, Li, Yuanzhe, Lin, Wei, Liu, Bin, Lucas, Susan, Meng, Qingshun, Morrice, David, Ni, Peixiang, Ovcharenko, Ivan, Overton, Ian M, Ponting, Chris, Qi, Qiuhui, Ran, Longhua, Rogers, Sally, Rothwell, Lisa, Ruan, Jue, Shi, Jianping, Stubbs, Lisa, Sun, Yongqiao, Tammi, Martti T, Tang, Haizhou, Tong, Wei, van der Poel, Jan J, van Hateren, Andy, Wahlberg, Per, Walker, Brian A, Wang, Jian, Wang, Jianjun, Wang, Jing, Wang, Jun, Wang, Miaoheng, Wang, Pei, Wang, Xiaoling, Warren, Wesley C, Webber, Caleb, Wei, Dong Qing, Wei, Ning, Wilson, Richard K, Wilson, Stuart A, Wong, Gane Ka-Shu, Xi, Yan, Xie, Fei, Yang, Huanming, Yang, Ning, Yang, Shiaw-Pyng, Yang, Xu, Yang, Zheng, Ye, Chen, Ye, Jia, Young, John R, Yu, Jun, Yu, Yingpu, Zeng, Changqing, Zhang, Jianguo, Zhang, Jingjing, Zhang, Xiaowei, Zhang, Yunze, Zhang, Zengjin, Zhang, Zhenpeng, Zhang, Zhi-Yong, Zhao, Wenming, Zhao, Yiqiang, Zheng, Hongkun, Zheng, Weimou, Zhou, Huaijun, Zhou, Jun, Zhou, Yan   +114 more
core   +3 more sources

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj, Eline M. F. de Lange, Klaas A. Sjollema, Ben N. G. Giepmans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A survey of methods and tools to detect recent and strong positive selection

Journal of Biological Research - Thessaloniki, 2017
Positive selection occurs when an allele is favored by natural selection. The frequency of the favored allele increases in the population and due to genetic hitchhiking the neighboring linked variation diminishes, creating so-called selective sweeps ...
Pavlos Pavlidis, Nikolaos Alachiotis
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Sweeps in Multilocus Models of Quantitative Traits [PDF]

Genetics, 2012
Abstract We study the trajectory of an allele that affects a polygenic trait selected toward a phenotypic optimum. Furthermore, conditioning on this trajectory we analyze the effect of the selected mutation on linked neutral variation. We examine the well-characterized two-locus two-allele model but we also provide results for diallelic ...
Pavlos, Pavlidis, Dirk, Metzler, Wolfgang, Stephan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez, Alejandro F. Manchón‐Gordón, Antonio Vidal‐Crespo, Rafael Caballero‐Flores, Jhon J. Ipus, Clara F. Conde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Genome-wide Scan for Selective Sweeps in Racing Horses [PDF]

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2015
Using next-generation sequencing, we conducted a genome-wide scan of selective sweeps associated with selection toward genetic improvement in Thoroughbreds.
Sunjin Moon, Jin Woo Lee, Donghyun Shin, Kwang-Yun Shin, Jun Kim, Ik-Young Choi, Jaemin Kim, Heebal Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide inference of ancestral recombination graphs [PDF]

, 2013
The complex correlation structure of a collection of orthologous DNA sequences is uniquely captured by the "ancestral recombination graph" (ARG), a complete record of coalescence and recombination events in the history of the sample.
Gronau, Ilan, Hubisz, Melissa J., Rasmussen, Matthew D., Siepel, Adam   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Allele Frequency Distribution Under Recurrent Selective Sweeps [PDF]

Genetics, 2006
Abstract The allele frequency of a neutral variant in a population is pushed either upward or downward by directional selection on a linked beneficial mutation (“selective sweeps”). DNA sequences sampled after the fixation of the beneficial allele thus contain an excess of rare neutral alleles.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bistable Mechanisms 3D Printing for Mechanically Programmable Vibration Control

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a 3D‐printed bistable mechanism integrated into tuned mass dampers (TMDs) for mechanically adaptive passive vibration suppression. Through optimized geometry, the bistable design provides adaptable vibration reduction across a broad range of scenarios, achieving effective vibration mitigation without complex controls or external ...
Ali Zolfagharian, Frédéric Demoly, Mohammad Lakhi, Bernard Rolfe, Mahdi Bodaghi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source