Results 41 to 50 of about 4,455,887 (219)

Acousto-Optic Comb Interrogation System for Random Fiber Grating Sensors with Sub-nm Resolution

open access: yesSensors, 2021
The broad-frequency response and nanometer-range displacements of ultrasound detection are essential for the characterization of small cracks, structural health monitoring and non-destructive evaluation.
Dragos A. Poiana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Field Nanoimaging of Programmable Phase Transitions in Ga+‐Irradiated VO2

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Focused Ga+ ion irradiation locally reprograms the insulator‐to‐metal transition in VO2 thin films. Infrared and terahertz near‐field nanoimaging reveals that low irradiation doses localize the resistive‐switching filament within the defect region, while high doses suppress switching there and redirect the filament into pristine VO2.
Sarabpreet Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-Directed Learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This book on self-directed learning (SDL) is devoted to original academic scholarship within the field of education, and is the 6th volume in the North-West University (NWU) SDL book series. In this book the authors explore how self-directed learning can
Mzuza, Maureen K.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

4.68 GHz, 2.35 kW Single Mode All-Fiber Amplifier Using Nonlinear Phase Demodulation for SBS Suppression and Spectral Compression

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
The output power of fiber lasers with narrow-linewidth is typically limited by stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS). Spectral broadening via phase modulation is preferred to suppress SBS, but its capability approaches the limit for a given linewidth and
Mengqi Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Maintenance Review for Robots: Multimodal Information, Deep Diagnosis and Embodied Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review maps the methods to monitor robots’ health by fusing vibration, sound, control signals, vision, force, and oil information with artificial intelligence. It identifies deep learning, transfer learning, digital twins, and physics‐informed models as key methodological pathways enabling earlier diagnosis, safer human–robot collaboration, and ...
Yuting Qiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 'Operational' Definition of Self-Control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Self-control is a hot topic across disciplines. As such, consensus on defining self-control is critical for advancing both scientific progress as well as societal impact of research findings.
Stress and self-regulation   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of an Osteochondral Erosion Process in Gout Driven by Fibrinogen‐Integrin Activation and Local MSU Crystallization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage injury promotes local fibrinogen deposition, which accelerates monosodium urate crystallization and activates integrin‐mediated matrix‐degradation. This self‐amplifying cycle drives gout‐related cartilage erosion. Disrupting fibrinogen deposition or restoring the cartilage barrier could interrupt this vicious cycle.
Hanlin Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Gastrointestinal Capsule Robots: Materials, Actuation, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines gastrointestinal capsule robots through a systems engineering lens, covering shell materials, actuation and localization strategies, diagnostic modalities, therapeutic interventions, and commercialization status. By mapping the complete technological chain from fabrication to clinical deployment, this work identifies critical gaps ...
Zengsheng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wideband Closed-Loop Residual Current Sensor Based on Self-Oscillating Fluxgate

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2023
The increasing switching frequency of inverters in new electric power technology causes leakage currents at tens or even hundreds of kHz, exceeding the measurement frequency range of conventional AC residual current sensors.
Zhiwen Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Waveguide Polarizing Splitters for High‐Sensitivity Chip‐Scale Atomic Magnetometry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated polarimetry architecture based on a cholesteric liquid crystal waveguide polarization splitter overcomes the volumetric bottleneck in chip‐scale atomic magnetometers. By leveraging Bragg‐selective reflection and total‐internal‐reflection‐induced helicity inversion, this ultrathin device enables efficient circular polarization splitting ...
Zhibo Cui   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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