Results 101 to 110 of about 5,141,384 (392)

Analysis of Oct4-dependent transcriptional networks regulating self-renewal and pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells [PDF]

, 2006
The POU domain transcription factor OCT4 is a key regulator of pluripotency in the early mammalian embryo and is highly expressed in the inner cell mass of the blastocyst. Consistent with its essential role in maintaining pluripotency, Oct4 expression is
Adjaye, J., Babaie, Y., Brink, T., Burdon, T., Greber, B., Groth, D., Herwig, R., Lehrach, H., Wruck, W.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Innate Immune Reprogramming Mediated by Endogenous Retroelement Dysregulation Drives Multiple Sclerosis Progression

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic reprogramming in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and downstream myeloid cells, mediated by H3.3 downregulation and endogenous retroelement (ERE) overexpression, contributes to the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). ABSTRACT Background Skewed myelopoiesis in the bone marrow has been identified as a key driver of multiple ...
Li‐Mei Xiao, Qiu‐Ping Zhao, Run‐Yun Li, Wei Chen, Huan‐Huan Song, Wan‐Jin Chen, Ying Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long Noncoding RNA LBCS Inhibits Self-Renewal and Chemoresistance of Bladder Cancer Stem Cells through Epigenetic Silencing of SOX2

Clinical Cancer Research, 2018
Purpose: Chemoresistance and tumor relapse are the leading cause of deaths in bladder cancer patients. Bladder cancer stem cells (BCSCs) have been reported to contribute to these pathologic properties.
Xu Chen, Ruihui Xie, Peng Gu, Ming Huang, Jinli Han, W. Dong*, Weibin Xie, Bo Wang, Wang He, G. Zhong, Ziyue Chen, Jian Huang, Tianxin Lin   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical Implication of Targeting of Cancer Stem Cells [PDF]

, 2012
The existence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) is receiving increasing interest particularly due to its potential ability to enter clinical routine. Rapid advances in the CSC field have provided evidence for the development of more reliable anticancer ...
Al-Hajj M, Bao S, Bardsley MR, Barlogie B, Bentzen SM, Bertout JA, Blazek ER, Bruns CJ, Brunsvig PF, C.J. Bruns, Cao X, Chen MS, Clayton S, Collins AT, Cortes J, Costello R, Dalerba P, Diehn M, Dou J, Dylla SJ, Eyler CE, Fischer S, Garvalov BK, Ghiaur G, Gibbs CP, Gilbert CA, H. Niess, Haferlach T, Hochhaus A, Hosen N, Huff CA, Hurwitz H, Jiang X, Jones RJ, Jones RJ, Jones RJ, Ju Z, K.-W. Jauch, Kanamori M, Kiladjian JJ, Klonisch T, Kojima T, Korpal M, L. Zhao, Li C, Liu G, Liu R, Liu S, Lonardo E, Mauro MJ, McDermott SP, Merante S, Mimeault M, Moserle L, O’Brien SG, Park CY, Phillips TM, Platet N, Q. Bao, Rasheed ZA, Reya T, Reya T, Richardson GD, Roeder I, Seidel S, Singh A, Singh SK, Strojnik T, Stupp R, Suh MR, Szotek PP, Tang C, Tang M, Todaro M, Tu LC, Vermeulen L, Wilson BJ, Wright MH, Xu N, Y. Zhao, Yu F, Zhao C, Zhou BB   +82 more
core   +1 more source

Sex Representation in US Stroke Clinical Trials: A Decade of Trends and Challenges

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Stroke remains a major cause of disability and mortality in the US, with significant sex‐based disparities, and females remain underrepresented in stroke clinical trials. We aimed to examine sex representation in US‐based stroke clinical trials, identify trial characteristics associated with higher female enrollment (≥ 50%), and ...
Chaitali Dagli, Mudasir Andrabi, Tova Cohen, Pranali G. Patel, Tapasya Katta, Chen Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NOTCH1/SNAIL1/MEF2C Pathway Regulates Growth and Self-Renewal in Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma

Cell Reports, 2017
Tumor-propagating cells (TPCs) share self-renewal properties with normal stem cells and drive continued tumor growth. However, mechanisms regulating TPC self-renewal are largely unknown, especially in embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (ERMS)—a common pediatric ...
Myron S. Ignatius, Madeline N. Hayes, Riadh Lobbardi, Eleanor Y. Chen, Karin M. McCarthy, Prethish Sreenivas, Zainab Motala, Adam D. Durbin, Aleksey Molodtsov, Sophia Reeder, Alexander Jin, Sivasish Sindiri, Brian C. Beleyea, Deepak Bhere, Matthew S. Alexander, Khalid Shah, Charles Keller, Corinne M. Linardic, Petur G. Nielsen, David Malkin, Javed Khan, David M. Langenau   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic interleukin-1 drives haematopoietic stem cells towards precocious myeloid differentiation at the expense of self-renewal

Nature Cell Biology, 2016
Haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) maintain lifelong blood production and increase blood cell numbers in response to chronic and acute injury. However, the mechanism(s) by which inflammatory insults are communicated to HSCs and their consequences for HSC ...
E. Pietras, Cristina Mirantes-Barbeito, Sarah L. Fong, D. Loeffler, Larisa V. Kovtonyuk, S. Zhang, Ranjani Lakshminarasimhan, Chih Peng Chin, J. Techner, B. Will, C. Nerlov, U. Steidl, M. Manz, T. Schroeder, E. Passegué   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NaNog: A pluripotency homeobox (master) molecule. [PDF]

, 2015
One of the most intriguing aspects of cell biology is the state of pluripotency, where the cell is capable of self-renewal for as many times as deemed necessary , then at a specified time can differentiate into any type of cell. This fundamental process
Aguib, YE, Allouba, MH, ElGuindy, AM, Krishnamoorthy, N, Yacoub, MH   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Physician Referral Patterns to Physical Therapists for Managing Knee Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Analysis of Electronic Health Records From an Integrated Health System

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aims to describe the frequency and timing of physician referrals to physical therapists (PTs) and other treatments prescribed over 12 months in patients with recent onset of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). The study also aims to identify determinants of early PT referrals.
Samannaaz S. Khoja, Joel M. Stevans, Gustavo J. Almeida, Clair Smith, Janet K. Freburger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basal lamina remodeling at the skeletal muscle stem cell niche mediates stem cell self-renewal

Nature Communications, 2018
A central question in stem cell biology is the relationship between stem cells and their niche. Although previous reports have uncovered how signaling molecules released by niche cells support stem cell function, the role of the extra-cellular matrix ...
Shanti sree Sandeepani Rayagiri, D. Ranaldi, Alexander Raven, Nur Izzah Farhana Mohamad Azhar, O. Lefebvre, P. Zammit, A. Borycki   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source