Results 41 to 50 of about 48,282 (262)
What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating unsupervised fault detection in self-healing systems using stochastic primitives [PDF]
, 2015 This research was partially supported by the Scottish Informatics and Computer Science Alliance (SICSA).Autonomous fault detection represents one approach for reducing operational costs in large-scale computing environments.
Barker, Adam David +5 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Value at risk and self-similarity [PDF]
, 2007 The concept of Value at Risk measures the "risk" of a portfolio and is a statement of the following form: With probability q the potential loss will not exceed the Value at Risk figure. It is in widespread use within the banking industry.
Olaf Menkens, Menkens, Olaf
core +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This review highlights advances in lightweight, lead‐free polymer nanocomposites for diagnostic X‐ray shielding. By linking filler chemistry, dispersion, architecture, and photon interaction mechanisms, it establishes structure–performance relationships guiding material design.
Aklilu G. Messele +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Self similar stochastic processes [PDF]
, 1982 The thesis is concerned with the development of a representation and the behaviour of self similar stochastic processes, and for the testing of a Gaussian sequence with finite variance for self similarity.
Harte, David
core
Efficient simulation of stochastic chemical kinetics with the Stochastic Bulirsch-Stoer extrapolation method [PDF]
, 2014 BackgroundBiochemical systems with relatively low numbers of components must be simulated stochastically in order to capture their inherent noise. Although there has recently been considerable work on discrete stochastic solvers, there is still a need ...
Barrio Solórzano, Manuel +11 more
core +1 more source
Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Practical Noise2Noise Denoising Pipeline for High‐Throughput Raman Spectroscopy
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.A lightweight and reproducible denoising pipeline for high‐throughput Raman spectroscopy is introduced, based on a 1D convolutional autoencoder trained with a Noise2Noise strategy. Using only repeated short‐exposure acquisitions, the method suppresses stochastic noise without reference spectra, enabling reliable spectral reconstruction while preserving
David Martin‐Calle +5 more
wiley +1 more source