The ailments that stem from cheese and relevant precautions taken in the Ottoman Empire from the 19th century to the 20th century. [PDF]
Cheese spoilage and cheese‐related diseases have been detected in Ottoman documents. One document states that a person died of a cheese‐borne illness. Clean and tinned containers were used in cheese production, storage, and sale, and poisonous herbs should not be used during cheese ripening.
Erkmen A, Tüzün N, Erkmen O.
europepmc +2 more sources
Beta-Thalassemia in Iran: new insight into the role of genetic admixture and migration. [PDF]
Iran with an area of 1.648 million km2 is located between the Caspian Sea and the Persian Gulf. The Iranian population consists of multiethnic groups that have been influenced by various invasions and migration throughout history. Studies have revealed the presence of more than 47 different β‐globin gene mutations responsible for β‐Thalassemia in Iran.
Rezaee AR +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
ABSTRACT The fraught tectonic history of Anatolia has given oil in Turkey an absent presence. In this article, I examine how oil's absent presence produces a series of speculations in Turkish public life regarding oil's alleged abundance and its obstructed production. In particular, I trace widespread speculations that claim that the Treaty of Lausanne,
ZEYNEP OGUZ
wiley +1 more source
Guglielmo Ferrero (1896), Ibn Kaldoun: an Arab Sociologist of the Fourteenth Century
Abstract Ferrero introduces the life of ibn Khaldun and his Prolegomena to History, relying on William Mac Guckin de Slane's French translation of the work. Ferrero is one of the first Europeans to define ibn Khaldun as a sociologist and an original theorist of the concept of civilization as a sociological category.
Masturah Alatas
wiley +1 more source
Explain the Components of Urban Branding, Emphasizing the Dimensions of Tourism
Currently, change in cities is advancing due to technological advances, information floods, increasing awareness, and raising living standards. Although the development of a city depends on the activation of urban marketing, an important and well‐known city stands out as a brand.
Maryam Vahabian +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure and Appearance of Decorative Kufic (Gol-dar, Gereh-dar) Inscriptions in the Seljuk and Ilkhanid Eras [PDF]
From the third century AH Kufic calligraphy appeared in architectural works and until about the seventh century AH, various species of that were formed in different regions and areas of Iran, among which are the cities of Isfahan, Kerman and Khorasan. In
mahdi makinejad
doaj +1 more source
Reflections of Seljuk Bookbinding Style on the 15th Century Ottoman Bindings (Examples of Çorum Hasan Pasha Manuscript Library) Abstract Binding is the general name of the book covers, which both have protective qualities and give aesthetic pleasure to ...
Fatma Şeyma Boydak
doaj +1 more source
ORTAÇAĞDA ANADOLU’NUN İDARÎ COĞRAFYASINA BAKIŞ ANADOLU’DA SELÇUKLU İDARÎ BİRİMLERİ
The paper aims to determine the existence of the province or administrative units during the Seljuk period in Anatolia. It is considered that the administrative units in Seljuk period were shaped by geo-political potential of Anatolia, changeable social ...
Koray ÖZCAN
doaj +1 more source
A Comparative Study on the Mina’i and Lustre Potteries (6 and 7 AH Centuries) with the Kelila-va-Dimna Manuscript belongs to the Inju'ids Period (707 AH) [PDF]
This study investigates the composition and visual features of pre-Mongol mina’i potteries (the sixth and the early seventh centuries), Ilkhanid Lustre tiles (Kashan-seventh century) and Kelila-va-Dimna manuscript illustrated in Inju'ids Shiraz school ...
samad samanian, elham pourafzal
doaj +1 more source
Backgrounds and effective factors in the confrontation between Imamiyyah and Ash'arih in the Seljuk era [PDF]
The difference between the Imamiyyah and the Ash'ari and the Abbasid caliphs was a result of the mission that the Seljuqs held for themselves as the supporters of the Sunnah religion and the caliphate against the threats of the Alawites and Shiites.
Mahboubeh Sharafi, Mohammad ali Saki
doaj +1 more source

