Advanced Science, EarlyView.A computed tomography lesion foundation model, built by sequential self‐supervised pretraining on generic and hepatocellular carcinoma‐specific lesion images, non‐invasively assesses microvascular invasion and pathological grade from contrast‐enhanced CT and stratifies postoperative recurrence risk.
Wei Xia +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Dissociating task, semantic, and response conflict in cognitive aging: evidence from a low-cognitive control Stroop paradigm. [PDF]
Psychol ResKeha E +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Psychological burden, subjective complaints and their impact on the progression of verbal fluency in COVID-19 survivors and healthy controls: a longitudinal analysis. [PDF]
BMC PsycholKauffmann V +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Agribusiness, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Food systems have a significant impact on environmental sustainability, underscoring the need for innovative technologies to support more sustainable agricultural methods. However, the adoption of these technologies hinges on consumer acceptance, making the analysis of consumer perceptions essential.
Greta Castellini, Guendalina Graffigna
wiley +1 more source
Large Language Model-Assisted Semiautomated Data Harmonization Pipeline for the Multiple Chronic Disease Disparities Research Consortium: Framework Development and Comparative Validation Study. [PDF]
JMIR AIKim H +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Through the Looking Glass: Eye Tracking as a Cognitive Benchmark for Language-Model Semantics and Observer-Specific Semantic Alignment. [PDF]
J Eye Mov ResVelichkovsky BB +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Harnessing Digital Microstructure for Simulation‐Guided Optimization of Permanent Magnets
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.An experimental‐to‐computational workflow is presented that transforms experimental 3D focused ion beam‐scanning electron microscopy data into a simulation‐ready digital microstructure for multiphase functional materials. Using heavy‐rare‐earth‐free Nd–Fe–B magnets as a model system, the approach quantifies grain connectivity across complex secondary ...
Nikita Kulesh +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser +6 more
wiley +1 more source