Results 51 to 60 of about 36,591 (261)

Connecting concepts in the brain by mapping cortical representations of semantic relations

Nature Communications, 2020
Researchers leverage advances in machine learning to study the brain’s mechanism for natural language processing. Results suggest that the brain represents a continuous semantic space and uses distributed cortical networks for differential coding of ...
Yizhen Zhang, Kuan Han, Robert Worth, Zhongming Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges in Data Collection for Aerospace Coatings Deposited by Plasma Spraying

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative approach has been integrated into the GRENAT project to optimize plasma spraying and coating performance. Raw materials are accelerated and melted in the plasma generated by torches, creating coatings. Monitoring sensors collect process data which are combined with ex situ characterization data.
Lila Randriamananjara, Vincent Rat, Quentin Dubreuil, Patrice Valorge, Simon Goutier, Alain Denoirjean, Olivier Messe, Céline Ruelle, Jean‐Philippe Poli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari, Abril Azocar Guzman, Sarath Menon, Stefan Sandfeld, Tilmann Hickel, Markus Stricker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Importance-Aware Resource Allocations for MIMO Semantic Communication

Entropy
This study proposes a separate source-channel coding (SSCC) framework to address semantic communication challenges in MIMO systems, overcoming the limitations of joint source-channel coding (JSCC) in channel adaptation and model reusability.
Yue Cao, Youlong Wu, Lixiang Lian, Meixia Tao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

OntOMat: Toward Ontology‐Based Product and Process Design Engineering and Optimization Solutions Fueling Circular Value Chains

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The OntOMat ontology establishes a structured framework for polymer matrix fiber reinforced composite materials, integrating manufacturing processes, characterization methods, and multiscale design through the VDI/VDE 3682 formalized process description standard.
Nicolas Christ, Jörg Hohe, Martin Kördel, Michael Giese, Niklas Toffert, Christian Seidel, Olaf Rehme, Patrik Schneider, Oliver Focke, Elie Abi Aoun, Claas Falldorf, Beñat Gutierrez, Alexandra Kühn, Sven Torstrick-von der Lieth, Christoph Herden, Erik Johannsen, Jan‐Uwe R. Schmidt, Felix Winkelmann, Andreas Schott, Daniel Schott   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-Language-Model-Enabled Text Semantic Communication Systems

Applied Sciences
Large language models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks, achieving near-human levels in multiple language understanding challenges and aligning closely with the core ...
Zhenyi Wang, Li Zou, Shengyun Wei, Kai Li, Feifan Liao, Haibo Mi, Rongxuan Lai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling, Philipp von Hartrott, Jörg Waitelonis, Thomas Hanke, Henk Birkholz, Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi, Khashayar Razghandi, Kamilla Zaripova, Felix Thonagel, Fabian Neuhaus, Martin Glauer, Lars Vogt, Harald Sack, Lutz Mädler, Bernd Bayerlein, Chris Eberl   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the Power of Pre-Trained Models for Efficient Semantic Communication of Text and Images

Entropy
This paper investigates point-to-point multimodal digital semantic communications in a task-oriented setup, where messages are classified at the receiver. We employ a pre-trained transformer model to extract semantic information and propose three methods
Emrecan Kutay, Aylin Yener
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong, You Zhou, Qingxiu Li, Wenyu Zhao, Sunyingyue Geng, Hangfei Li, Yan‐Bing Leng, Shirui Zhu, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survey on video image reconstruction method based on generative model

Tongxin xuebao, 2022
Traditional video compression technology based on pixel correlation has limited performance improvement space, semantic compression has become the new direction of video compression coding, and video image reconstruction is the key link of semantic ...
Yanwen WANG, Weimin LEI, Wei ZHANG, Huan MENG, Xinyi CHEN, Wenhui YE, Qingyang JING   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources