Results 1 to 10 of about 1,287,987 (322)

The contribution of executive control to semantic cognition: Convergent evidence from semantic aphasia and executive dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neuropsychol, 2018
Semantic cognition, as described by the controlled semantic cognition (CSC) framework (Rogers et al., Neuropsychologia, 76, 220), involves two key components: activation of coherent, generalizable concepts within a heteromodal 'hub' in combination with ...
Thompson HE   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Macroscale brain states support the control of semantic cognition [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
A crucial aim in neuroscience is to understand how the human brain adapts to varying cognitive demands. This study investigates network reconfiguration during controlled semantic retrieval in differing contexts. We analyze brain responses to two semantic
Xiuyi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Healthy ageing has divergent effects on verbal and non-verbal semantic cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesQ J Exp Psychol (Hove), 2023
Semantic cognition refers to the storage and appropriate use of knowledge acquired over the lifespan and underpins our everyday verbal and non-verbal behaviours.
Wu W   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Age-related reorganization of functional network architecture in semantic cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesCereb Cortex, 2023
Semantic memory is a fundamental human ability which is central to communication. Although it is usually well preserved in healthy aging, memory problems in verbal communication due to slowed access and retrieval processes are a common complaint with ...
Martin S   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The role of the angular gyrus in semantic cognition: a synthesis of five functional neuroimaging studies. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Struct Funct, 2023
Semantic knowledge is central to human cognition. The angular gyrus (AG) is widely considered a key brain region for semantic cognition. However, the role of the AG in semantic processing is controversial.
Kuhnke P   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Age-Dependent Contribution of Domain-General Networks to Semantic Cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesCereb Cortex, 2022
Aging is characterized by a decline of cognitive control. In semantic cognition, this leads to the paradox that older adults usually show poorer task performance than young adults despite their greater semantic knowledge.
Martin S, Saur D, Hartwigsen G.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Distinct but cooperating brain networks supporting semantic cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesCereb Cortex, 2023
Semantic cognition is a complex brain function involving multiple processes from sensory systems, semantic systems, to domain-general cognitive systems, reflecting its multifaceted nature.
Jung J, Lambon Ralph MA.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Rapid Interactions of Widespread Brain Networks Characterize Semantic Cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurosci, 2023
Language comprehension requires the rapid retrieval and integration of contextually appropriate concepts (“semantic cognition”). Current neurobiological models of semantic cognition are limited by the spatial and temporal restrictions of single-modality ...
Aboud KS   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A tale of two gradients: differences between the left and right hemispheres predict semantic cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Struct Funct, 2022
Decomposition of whole-brain functional connectivity patterns reveals a principal gradient that captures the separation of sensorimotor cortex from heteromodal regions in the default mode network (DMN).
Gonzalez Alam TRDJ   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Reverse-engineering the cortical architecture for controlled semantic cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Hum Behav, 2021
We employ a reverse-engineering approach to illuminate the neurocomputational building blocks that combine to support controlled semantic cognition: the storage and context-appropriate use of conceptual knowledge.
Jackson RL, Rogers TT, Lambon Ralph MA.
europepmc   +2 more sources

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