Results 11 to 20 of about 1,287,987 (322)

The neural basis of semantic cognition in Mandarin Chinese: A combined fMRI and TMS study. [PDF]

open access: yesHum Brain Mapp, 2019
While converging sources of evidence point to the possibility of a large‐scale distributed network for semantic cognition, a consensus regarding the underlying subregions and their specific function in this network has not been reached.
Zhang Q   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Controlled semantic cognition relies upon dynamic and flexible interactions between the executive 'semantic control' and hub-and-spoke 'semantic representation' systems. [PDF]

open access: yesCortex, 2018
Built upon a wealth of neuroimaging, neurostimulation, and neuropsychology data, a recent proposal set forth a framework termed controlled semantic cognition (CSC) to account for how the brain underpins the ability to flexibly use semantic knowledge ...
Chiou R   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Distinctive and complementary roles of default mode network subsystems in semantic cognition

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2023
The default mode network (DMN) typically deactivates to external tasks, yet supports semantic cognition. It comprises medial temporal (MT), core, and frontotemporal (FT) subsystems, but its functional organization is unclear: the requirement for ...
Shao X   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

How does the "default mode" network contribute to semantic cognition? [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Lang
This review examines whether and how the "default mode" network (DMN) contributes to semantic processing. We review evidence implicating the DMN in the processing of individual word meanings and in sentence- and discourse-level semantics.
Fernandino L, Binder JR.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Semantic cognition versus numerical cognition: a topographical perspective

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023
Semantic cognition and numerical cognition are dissociable faculties with separable neural mechanisms. However, recent advances in the cortical topography of the temporal and parietal lobes have revealed a common organisational principle for the neural representations of semantics and numbers.
Chiou, Rocco   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Concepts, control, and context: A connectionist account of normal and disordered semantic cognition. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychol Rev, 2018
Semantic cognition requires conceptual representations shaped by verbal and nonverbal experience and executive control processes that regulate activation of knowledge to meet current situational demands.
Hoffman P   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Towards a shared ontology: A generic classification of cognitive processes in conceptual design [PDF]

open access: yesDesign Science, 2017
Towards addressing ontological issues in design cognition research, this paper presents the first generic classification of cognitive processes investigated in protocol studies on conceptual design cognition.
Laura Hay   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

An individual differences approach to semantic cognition: Divergent effects of age on representation, retrieval and selection. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2018
Semantic cognition refers to the appropriate use of acquired knowledge about the world. This requires representation of knowledge as well as control processes which ensure that currently-relevant aspects of knowledge are retrieved and selected.
Hoffman P.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Innate network mechanisms of temporal pole for semantic cognition in neonatal and adult twin studies [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
What are the innate neural mechanisms scaffolding the protracted development of sophisticated human cognition observable later in life? We investigate this question by focusing on the putative hub of the human semantic memory system—the temporal pole ...
Ziliang Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A generalised semantic cognition account of aesthetic experience.

open access: yesNeuropsychologia, 2022
Given that aesthetic experiences typically involve extracting meaning from environment, we believe that semantic cognition research has much to offer the field of neuroaesthetics.
Ionela Bara   +3 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

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