Results 91 to 100 of about 80,683 (273)

Multivariate Contrastive Predictive Coding with Sliding Windows for Disease Prediction from Electronic Health Records

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Adaptive multi‐indicator contrastive predictive coding is introduced as a self‐supervised pretraining framework for multivariate EHR time series. An adaptive sliding‐window algorithm and 2D convolutional neural network encoder capture localized temporal patterns and global indicator dependencies, enabling label‐efficient disease prediction that ...
Hongxu Yuan, Xiaozhu Jing, Yuzheng Yan, Wuman Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Dysarthric Speech Recognition with GAN Enhancement and LLM Correction

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study tackles dysarthric speech recognition by combining generative adversarial network (GAN)‐generated synthetic data with large language model (LLM)‐based error correction. The approach integrates three key elements: an improved CycleGAN to generate synthetic dysarthric speech for data augmentation, a multimodal automatic speech recognition core
Yibo He, Kah Phooi Seng, Chee Shen Lim, Li Minn Ang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semantic relatedness proactively benefits learning, memory, and interdependence across episodes

eLife
Over the past century of memory research, the interplay between initial and later-learned information in determining long-term memory retention has been of central interest.
Kelly A Bennion, Jade Phong, Mytien Le, Kunhua Cheng, Christopher N Wahlheim, James W Antony   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Verbal Fluency Deficits Co-Occur with Memory Deficits in Geriatric Patients at Risk for Dementia: Implications for the Concept of Mild Cognitive Impairment

Behavioural Neurology, 2010
We tested the notion that patients at high risk for progression to Alzheimer's disease (AD) display relatively isolated memory deficits by assessing the relationship between memory and fluency performances in a sample of 92 geriatric subjects with ...
Maria E. Cottingham, Keith A. Hawkins
doaj   +1 more source

Feature Disentangling and Combination Implemented by Spin–Orbit Torque Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Spin–orbit torque magnetic tunnel junctions (SOT‐MTJs) enable efficient feature disentangling and integration in image data. A proposed algorithm leverages SOT‐MTJs as true random number generators to disentangle and recombine features in real time, with experimental validation on emoji and facial datasets.
Xiaohan Li, Yingqian Xu, Caihua Wan, Ran Zhang, Meike Hindenberg, Raik Hoffmann, Shiqiang Liu, Tianyi Zhang, Shilong Xiong, Dehao Kong, Jihao Xia, Fangshuo Gao, Zhuyang Nie, Thomas Kämpfe, Guoqiang Yu, Xiufeng Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voxel‐SLAM: A Complete, Accurate, and Versatile Light Detection and Ranging‐Inertial Simultaneous Localization and Mapping System

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
: In this work, Voxel‐SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) is introduced: a complete, accurate, and versatile LiDAR (light detection and ranging) ‐inertial SLAM system consisting of five modules: initialization, odometry, local mapping (LM), loop closure (LC), and global mapping (GM), all employing the same map representation, an adaptive voxel
Zheng Liu, Haotian Li, Chongjian Yuan, Xiyuan Liu, Jiarong Lin, Rundong Li, Chunran Zheng, Bingyang Zhou, Wenyi Liu, Fu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new index of semantic short-term memory: Development and validation of the conceptual span task in Spanish.

PLoS ONE, 2018
Mounting evidence from both cognitive and neuropsychological research points to the importance of conceptual and lexical-semantic contributors to short-term memory performance.
Alaitz Aizpurua, Wilma Koutstaal
doaj   +1 more source

Serial processing in melody identification and the organization of musical semantic memory [PDF]

, 2004
Matthew D. Schulkind
openalex   +1 more source

Upsampling DINOv2 Features for Unsupervised Vision Tasks and Weakly Supervised Materials Segmentation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Feature from recent image foundation models (DINOv2) are useful for vision tasks (segmentation, object localization) with little or no human input. Once upsampled, they can be used for weakly supervised micrograph segmentation, achieving strong results when compared to classical features (blurs, edge detection) across a range of material systems.
Ronan Docherty, Antonis Vamvakeros, Samuel J. Cooper   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building an Intelligent Cardiovascular System Platform: Embedding Artificial Intelligence across All Facets of Cardiovascular Medicine

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper presents an integrated AI‐driven cardiovascular platform unifying multimodal data, predictive analytics, and real‐time monitoring. It demonstrates how artificial intelligence—from deep learning to federated learning—enables early diagnosis, precision treatment, and personalized rehabilitation across the full disease lifecycle, promoting a ...
Mowei Kong, Xingwei Zhao, Qiuting Li, Yang Yu, Chunxiang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source