Results 41 to 50 of about 107,496 (247)

Pathophysiology of the underactive bladder [PDF]

open access: yesInvestigative and Clinical Urology, 2017
Underactive bladder (UAB), which has been described as a symptom complex suggestive of detrusor underactivity, is usually characterized by prolonged urination time with or without a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying, usually with hesitancy ...
Naoki Aizawa , Yasuhiko Igawa
doaj   +1 more source

Sensation‐to‐cognition cortical streams in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, 2015
AbstractWe sought to determine whether functional connectivity streams that link sensory, attentional, and higher‐order cognitive circuits are atypical in attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We applied a graph‐theory method to the resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging data of 120 children with ADHD and 120 age‐matched ...
Carmona, Susana   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the relation of personality factors to substance use disorder by explanatory item response modeling of DSM-5 symptoms.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
This paper explores how personality factors affect substance use disorders (SUDs) using explanatory item response modeling (EIRM). A total of 606 Chinese illicit drug users participated in our study.
Fu Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropatia silenciosa em portadores de hanseníase na cidade de Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil Silent neuropathy in patients with leprosy in the city of Fortaleza, Ceará State, Brazil

open access: yesCadernos de Saúde Pública, 2011
Uma das formas da hanseníase é a neuropatia silenciosa que consiste em perda progressiva da função motora ou sensorial na ausência de dor e hipersensibilidade dos nervos.
Vyna Maria Cruz Leite   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Exploration of Unani Concept of Pain with Conventional Medicine [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Research on History of Medicine, 2023
The intention of medicine is to retain and restore health and relieve suffering. Understanding pain is essential to achieving any one of these goals.
Sana Kauser Ahmed   +2 more
doaj  

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor – a key player in the gastrointestinal system

open access: yesGastroenterology Review, 2023
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is highly expressed throughout the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and plays a critical role in the regulation of intestinal motility, secretion, sensation, immunity, and mucosal integrity.
Arjun Singh
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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