Results 141 to 150 of about 298,364 (332)

Comparative Neuromechanical Wing‐Actuation Architectures of Flapping Flight in Insects, Hummingbirds, and Robots

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Natural fliers achieve remarkable aerial performance through diverse wing neuromechanical systems integrating actuation, sensing, and control. This study synthesizes neuromechanical architectures in insects and hummingbirds, identifying two key functional types‐Dual Neural‐Mechanical Oscillator and Neurally‐modulated Mechanical Oscillator‐ and ...
Suyash Agrawal, Jean‐Michel Mongeau, Bret W. Tobalske, Christopher Rahn, Bo Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐to‐Robot Transfer of Fish Sensorimotor Dynamics via Interpretable Model

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates how a biologically interpretable model trained on real‐fish muscle activity can accurately predict the motion of a robotic fish. By linking real‐fish sensorimotor dynamics with robotic fish, the work offers a transparent, data‐efficient framework for transferring biological intelligence to bioinspired robotic systems.
Waqar Hussain Afridi, Ahsan Tanveer, Rahdar Hussain Afridi, Muhammad Hamza, Mingxin Wu, Liang Li, Guangming Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desynchronization of pathological low-frequency brain activity by the hypnotic drug zolpidem. [PDF]

, 2008
Reports of the beneficial effects of the hypnotic imidazopyridine, zolpidem, described in persistent vegetative state^1, 2^ have been replicated recently in brain-injured and cognitively impaired patients^3-7^.
Alison E. Fisher, Gavin L. Woodhall, Ian M. Stanford, Naoki Yamawaki, Ralf P. Clauss, Stephen D. Hall   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuropathic Pain and Enlarged Nerves in Adult Noonan Syndrome and Noonan Syndrome With Multiple Lentigines: Health‐Related Quality of Life and Neurologic Symptoms

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Noonan syndrome (NS) and the clinically related Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines (NSML) belong to the group of RASopathies. Although pain is not mentioned as a characteristic feature, it has recently been reported as a clinically significant problem.
Jos M. T. Draaisma, Wesley Reintjes, Erika Leenders, Fieke Draaisma, Melanie Burgers, Lotte Kleimeier, Marco Tartaglia, Merel Klaassens, Ruud Becks, Steven Renes, Ellen Wingbermühle, Nicol C. Voermans, Nens van Alfen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local field potential sharp waves with diversified impact on cortical neuronal encoding of haptic input

Scientific Reports
Cortical sensory processing is greatly impacted by internally generated activity. But controlling for that activity is difficult since the thalamocortical network is a high-dimensional system with rapid state changes.
Sofie S. Kristensen, Henrik Jörntell
doaj   +1 more source

Formulating MEDLINE queries for article retrieval based on PubMed exemplars [PDF]

, 2010
Bibliographic search engines allow endless possibilities for building queries based on specific words or phrases in article titles and abstracts, indexing terms, and other attributes.
Alexander Garnett, Edie M. Rasmussen, Heather A. Piwowar, Judy Illes   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Anatomical Progression of Neuropathology in FTLD‐TDP Type C and Linkage to Annexin A11

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Frontotemporal lobar degenerations (FTLD)‐TDP type C (TDP‐C) is distinguished from other FTLD‐TDP subtypes by 3 unique features: (1) invariable onset in the anterior temporal lobe (ATL), (2) phosphorylated TDP‐43 (pTDP) neurites in cortex, and (3) colocalization of all pTDP deposits with annexin A11 (ANXA11).
Allegra Kawles, Caroline Nelson, Ivan Ayala, Elena Barbieri, Rudolph Castellani, Changiz Geula, Tamar Gefen, M. Marsel Mesulam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbation context in paced finger tapping tunes the error-correction mechanism

Scientific Reports
Sensorimotor synchronization (SMS) is the mainly specifically human ability to move in sync with a periodic external stimulus, as in keeping pace with music.
Ariel D. Silva, Rodrigo Laje
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Lesion Mapping to Optimize Thalamotomy Targets for Focal Hand Dystonia

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Focal hand dystonia (FHD) severely impairs task‐specific motor control, yet the optimal surgical target for stereotactic intervention remains uncertain. This study aimed to identify the precise thalamic lesion site associated with symptomatic improvement and to clarify its network connectivity. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 164 patients
Masahiko Nishitani, Shiro Horisawa, Konstantin Butenko, Hiroki Togo, Arun Garimella, William Drew, Melissa Chua, Esraa Shaban, Takakazu Kawamata, Takaomi Taira, Andreas Horn, Michael D. Fox, Takashi Hanakawa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple groups of neurons in the superior colliculus convert value signals into saccadic vigor

iScience
Summary: Eye movements toward high-valued objects are executed with greater vigor. To test how neurons in the superior colliculus (SC), a subcortical structure that controls these movements, are modulated by value, we recorded four SC neuron subtypes ...
Atul Gopal, Okihide Hikosaka
doaj   +1 more source