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Sensory Preconditioning in Honeybees
Journal of Experimental Biology, 2000ABSTRACT Sensory preconditioning means that reinforcement of stimulus A after unreinforced exposure to a compound AB also leads to responses to stimulus B. Here, we describe and analyze sensory preconditioning in an insect, the honeybee Apis mellifera.
D, Müller +4 more
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Backward sensory preconditioning.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1996In Experiments 1 and 2, rats received initial training in which two neutral events were presented as a serial compound (A--~X). Subsequent training with A as a signal for shock was found to endow X with the ability to evoke the conditioned response of suppression.
Jasper Ward-Robinson, Geoffrey Hall
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Pre-Extinction of Sensory Preconditioned Electrodermal Activity
The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B, 2000In the present study, sensory preconditioning of human electrodermal activity was demonstrated. In the first phase of the experiment, two pairs of neutral pictures of human faces were presented (A/B and C/D) sequentially. In the second phase, one picture of one pair was immediately followed by an electrocutaneous stimulus (B+), and one picture of the ...
D, Vansteenwegen +4 more
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Fimbrial lesions and sensory preconditioning.
Behavioral Neuroscience, 1984The effects of fimbrial and cortical lesions on sensory preconditioning in the rabbit were examined. Damage to the cortex or the fimbria had no apparent effect on the acquisition of classically conditioned responses. However, fimbrial lesions virtually abolished the effects of preconditioning, whereas cortical lesions had no significant effect. Because
R L, Port, M M, Patterson
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Integration of multiple memories in sensory preconditioning
Behavioural Processes, 2014The present study demonstrates that humans' response to a single stimulus (S1) is determined by what follows S1's associates. The experiment used a sensory preconditioning (SPC) design where S1 was associated with both S2 and S3 on separate trials before establishing relationships between these latter stimuli with an outcome or its absence in a second ...
Craddock, Paul +4 more
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Sensory preconditioning versus protection from habituation.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1978Yale UniversitySensory preconditioning was demonstrated in two experiments, one using ratsin a conditioned-emotional-response paradigm, the other using rabbits in aheart-rate conditioning situation. In each case subjects were initially trainedwith two pairs of potential conditioned stimuli (CSs) : Si paired with ...
P L, Pfautz, N H, Donegan, A R, Wagner
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Notes from "Pavlov's Wednesdays": Sensory Preconditioning
The American Journal of Psychology, 1977Sensory preconditioning was first demonstrated in Pavlov's laboratory in 1931/32, rather than discovered by Brogden in 1939. Pavlov included nonassociative controls, forward pairing of the indifferent stimuli before reinforcing the second one with shock, and he avoided the development of inhibition to the compound by using a moving visual stimulus and ...
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Sensory preconditioning in the rabbit following ACTH injections
Physiology & Behavior, 1985The effects of ACTH elevation on sensory preconditioning were examined using the rabbit NM response. Sensory preconditioning is an associative form of learning which is presumed to rely on a "stimulus map" provided by the hippocampus. Elevation of levels of ACTH was found to have no significant effect on SPC.
R L, Port, M M, Patterson
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Human sensory preconditioning in a flavor preference paradigm
Appetite, 2012This experiment adapted a sensory preconditioning (SPC) procedure using human participants to determine if conditioning (Cond) to one flavor (the conditioned flavor) will enhance liking for another flavor (the SPC flavor) associated with it prior to training.
Gregory J, Privitera +2 more
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Backward Sensory Preconditioning when Reinforcement is Delayed
The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section B, 1998In two experiments rats received an initial phase of training in which two neutral stimuli were presented as a serial compound (A-X). In a second phase, A was established as a signal for a shock reinforcer, the shock being presented immediately after the termination of A (the immediate condition) or after a 5-sec interval (the trace condition).
Jasper Ward-Robinson, Geoffrey Hall
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