Results 1 to 10 of about 3,126 (66)

Effective Gap Size Index for Determination of Optimum Separation Distance Preventing Pounding between Buildings during Earthquakes

open access: yesApplied Sciences (Switzerland), 2021
Seismic excitations may lead to collisions between adjacent civil engineering structures, causing major damage. In this paper, an effective equation for calculating the gap size index is proposed so as to provide the optimum separation distance ...
Alireza Mortezaei   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Investigating the Effect of Structure to Structure Separation Distance on Firebrand Accumulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Mechanical Engineering, 2021
Wind plays an important role in the built environment. Large outdoor fires in the built environment are no exception. Under strong wind, firebrands fly far, which leads to quick fire spread.
Samuel L Manzello   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

An Experimental Study on the Fire Spread Rate and Separation Distance between Facing Stores in Passage-Type Traditional Markets

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Real-scale fire experiments were conducted to understand the fire spread characteristics of the major combustibles handled in traditional markets, a space with high fire risk.
Cheol-Hong Hwang   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

How is visual separation assessed? By counting distance units

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
How does the human visual system assess the separation between pairs of stimuli in a frontal plane? According to the direct (or subtractive) view the system finds the difference between the positions of the stimuli in a localization system.
Stephen Dopkins
exaly   +3 more sources

METHOD FOR ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF FIRE ON BUILDING STRUCTURES WHEN JUSTIFYING SEPARATION DISTANCES OF LESS THAN 6 METERS [PDF]

open access: yesАктуальные вопросы пожарной безопасности, 2021
There are considered the features of normative regulation of separation distances in terms of estimated justification of their values. The necessity of improving the calculation methods mentioned in SP 4.13130.2013 is justified.
Petr A. Leonchuk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety Issues of a Hydrogen Refueling Station and a Prediction for an Overpressure Reduction by a Barrier Using OpenFOAM Software for an SRI Explosion Test in an Open Space

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
Safety issues arising from a hydrogen explosion accident in Korea are discussed herein. In order to increase the safety of hydrogen refueling stations (HRSs), the Korea Gas Safety Corporation (KGS) decided to install a damage-mitigation wall, also ...
Hyung-Seok Kang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Fragility Functions for Non-Seismically Designed RC Structures Considering Pounding Effects

open access: yesBuildings, 2021
The proposed study develops fragility functions for non-seismically designed reinforced concrete structures considering different pounding configurations.
Hossameldeen Mohamed, Xavier Romão
doaj   +1 more source

Improving safe sanitation practices using groundwater transport modelling and water quality monitoring data

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 2021
In many developing countries, poorly constructed pit latrines are the primary source of groundwater contamination. Approaches are needed to identify site-specific separation distances between domestic wells and pit latrines.
Tula M. Ngasala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Parametric Study of Fire Risks of Green Roofs to Adjacent Buildings

open access: yesFire, 2022
The susceptibility of plants to burn raises concerns about fire hazard that green roofs may pose to buildings. Main concerns relate to cases when such roofs are poorly maintained or stressed by drought conditions which leads to drying out of plants and ...
Nataliia Gerzhova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Analysis of Adjacent Structures Subjected to Structural Pounding under Earthquake Excitation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 2019
Seismic pounding occurs as a result of lateral vibration and insufficient separation distance between two adjacent structures during earthquake excitation.
Mojtaba Naeej   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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