Results 111 to 120 of about 135,414 (287)

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular and Programmable Cas13d Platform for RNA Single Nucleotide Variant Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A scenario‐guided Cas13d platform enables configurable single nucleotide variant ribonucleic acid diagnostics through rule‐based guide design and ribonucleic acid binding domain engineering, supporting amplification‐free ultrasensitive detection and amplification‐coupled robust detection for accurate mutation classification in clinical tumor specimens.
Zeyu Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliability Evaluation of Distribution System Considering Sequential Characteristics of Distributed Generation

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2016
In allusion to the randomness of output power of distributed generation (DG), a reliability evaluation model based on sequential Monte Carlo simulation (SMCS) for distribution system with DG is proposed. Operating states of the distribution system can be
Sheng Wanxing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequential Monte Carlo Methods in Practice

open access: yes, 2023
With the continuous increase in computational power, sequential Monte Carlo methods have emerged as an efficient technique for estimating unknown data in a world consisting of nonlinearity and non-Gaussianity. In this thesis, we are building a theoretical foundation by the help of Bayesian statistics, that can be applied to numerous real-world problems.
openaire   +1 more source

Tuning Defects in Ni‐Doped Maghemite for Enhanced Solar Driven Oxygen Evolution: Insights From Operando X‐Ray Spectroscopies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maghemite (γ$\gamma$‐Fe2${\rm Fe}_2$O3${\rm O}_{3}$) is a promising non‐precious‐metal‐containing photocatalyst for water oxidation (OER). Despite being less studied than Hematite, it offers similar corrosion resistance and a favorable band structure, along with higher conductivity and the advantage of an adaptable spinel structure.
Francesco Paparoni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Polymerization of Tellurocysteine: Breaking the Natural Amino Acid Radioprotection Limitation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by natural amino acid polymer‐melanin systems, this study strategically incorporated tellurocysteine to develop advanced radiation‐shielding materials. This approach transformed the primary interaction mechanism between melanin‐based materials and incident photons from Compton scattering to the photoelectric effect. Tellurocysteine‐polymerized
Wei Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The analysis quality technique of the sequential recognition device of radar-tracking objects

open access: yesДоклады Белорусского государственного университета информатики и радиоэлектроники, 2019
Set of conditional probabilities of accepted decisions and average duration of classification procedure it is offered to characterize functioning quality of the sequential recognition device.
A. S. Khramenkov   +2 more
doaj  

Faster and Durable: A Cell‐to‐System Validation of a Low‐Degradation Fast‐Charge Protocol for Li‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐based framework resolving graphite phase‐separation dynamics establishes a predictive, degradation‐aware fast‐charging methodology for commercial Li‐ion batteries. The resulting model‐informed protocol achieves 20%–80% state‐of‐charge in 14 min while matching the long‐term degradation of a commercial 25‐minute EV strategy.
Marco Lagnoni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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