Results 41 to 50 of about 10,666 (184)

Investigating the immunizing effect of the rubella epidemic in Japan, 2012-14

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2015
Objectives: A rubella epidemic occurred in Japan from 2012-14, involving more than 15,000 cases. The present study aimed to estimate the immunizing effect of the epidemic, analyzing seroepidemiological data that were collected over time and age. Methods:
Hiroshi Nishiura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting optimal impact interventions in the post‐HPV vaccination world

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 9, Page 2262-2271, 1 May 2026.
Abstract Prophylactic vaccination is a powerful tool that changes exposure to infections and associated morbidity of preventable diseases. We discuss the impact of pneumococci and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination on the population biology of the two micro‐organisms and related public health effects.
Matti Lehtinen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Seroprevalence of Lentivirus ovivismae and Lentivirus capartenc (Formerly Known as Maedi‐Visna and Caprine Arthritis‐Encephalitis Virus) Infections in Sheep and Goats in the Yozgat Region

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 3, May 2026.
This study conducted in the Yozgat region determined a prevalence of 6.35% for maedi‐visna in sheep and 17.5% for caprine arthritis encephalitis in goats, providing critical data for small ruminant health and disease management in the area. ABSTRACT Background Lentivirus ovivismae and Lentivirus capartenc (formerly maedi‐visna and caprine arthritis ...
Emre Sayar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

West Nile Virus: Seroprevalence and Epidemiological Study in Blood Donors in North Central Anatolia Amid Global Threats

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT West Nile virus (WNV) is a pathogen belonging to the family Flaviviridae and the genus Flavivirus. This study examined WNV IgG antibodies in healthy blood donors at Hitit University Blood Centre in Corum, Türkiye, during 2019–2020 using ELISA, thereby providing seroepidemiological data on WNV in northern central Anatolia.
Ayse Semra Gureser   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

IgA Antibodies Reveal Covert Infection With Mpox Virus in People Living With HIV in the Community: A Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Survey

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This study identified covert infection of MPXV among people living with HIV and MPXV‐IgA was the effective indicator. The combined use of two antigen protein set of MPXV (B6R plus E8L and E8L plus H3L) yield IgA test results comparable to those obtained with the MPXV.
Rui Song   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Public Health Implications of Latent Toxoplasmosis and Its Association With Type 2 Diabetes: A Case–Control Study in Qazvin, North‐Western Iran

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Toxoplasma gondii is a worldwide‐distributed zoonotic parasite, causing latent infections in humans. Increasing evidence has suggested a possible link between toxoplasmosis and diabetes mellitus (DM), though data from Iran are limited. This study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence of latent T.
Leila Modarresnia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dengue Fever and Its Burden in Burkina Faso: An Overview

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Dengue fever is an arbovirus disease caused by the dengue virus and has been diagnosed in Burkina Faso for many years. In recent decades, the disease has become a growing concern, thereby impacting the public health system. Several factors contribute to the pathogenesis of dengue fever, including the immune system and the virulence of ...
Wendimi Fatimata Belem   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dirofilaria immitis Infection and First Molecular Characterization in Domestic Dogs From Areas of Northwest Mexico

open access: yesJournal of Parasitology Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Dirofilaria immitis is a parasitic nematode of veterinary importance and zoonotic risk that has been reported in central and southern states of México, as a parasite of domestic and wild dogs. However, in the northwestern area of the country, its presence and prevalence are unknown.
Julián A. García-Montes   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Integrated Surveillance of Marine Brucellosis: Diagnostic and Phylogenetic Assessment of Brucella ceti in Stranded Dolphins of the Western Mediterranean Sea

open access: yesTransboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Reports of brucellosis in free‐ranging cetaceans are increasing worldwide, particularly in the Mediterranean Sea. To enhance diagnostic accuracy and epidemiological understanding of cetacean brucellosis in the Western Mediterranean Sea, we analyzed bacteriological, serological, and molecular data from 30 cetaceans belonging to three different species ...
Ignacio Vargas-Castro   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infectious Triggers and Immune Dynamics in Guillain–Barré Syndrome: Revisiting Campylobacter jejuni and the Silent Role of Haemophilus influenzae

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
Schematic representation of the gut‐brain axis and microbial triggers in Guillain–Barré Syndrome. Post‐infectious immune responses, particularly through molecular mimicry by pathogens, such as Campylobacter jejuni and Haemophilus influenzae, lead to demyelination and subsequent neuromuscular paralysis.
Aswathi Ramesh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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