Results 71 to 80 of about 153,949 (242)

Norovirus Seroprevalence among Adults in the United States: Analysis of NHANES Serum Specimens from 1999–2000 and 2003–2004

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Norovirus is the most common cause of epidemic and endemic acute gastroenteritis. However, national estimates of the infection burden are challenging. This study used a nationally representative serum bank to estimate the seroprevalence to five norovirus
Amy E. Kirby   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Survey of Bluetongue Infection and Associated Risk Factors among the One-Humped Camel (Camelus dromedaries) in Gadarif State, Eastern Sudan

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine International, 2021
Bluetongue (BT) is an infectious, noncontagious, vector-borne viral disease that affects wild and domestic ruminants transmitted by Culicoides spp. A cross-sectional study was carried out during the period 2016-2017 in Gadarif state.
Hatim H. Abraheem   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of Zika virus in wild African green monkeys and baboons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Zika virus (ZIKV) has recently spread through the Americas and has been associated with a range of health effects, including birth defects in children born to women infected during pregnancy. Although the natural reservoir of ZIKV remains poorly defined,
Adam L. Bailey   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Identification and Phylogenetic Characterisation of Novel Adeno‐Associated Virus Capsids in Non‐Human Primate Tissues

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
AAV's widespread application is currently confronting critical challenges. This study established a systematic framework of ‘natural discovery–evolutionary analysis–functional optimization’, providing a new paradigm for the development of next‐generation AAV vectors with clinical‐grade tissue specificity, low immunogenicity, and cross‐species ...
Liyu Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of Dengue and Chikungunya Virus Antibodies, French Polynesia, 2014–2015

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2018
We investigated dengue and chikungunya virus antibody seroprevalence in French Polynesia during 2014–2015. Dengue virus seroprevalence was ≈60% among schoolchildren and >83% among the general population; chikungunya virus seroprevalence was
Maite Aubry   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence estimates between commercial lab serum specimens and blood donor specimens, United States, September–December 2021

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
We estimated monthly cross-sectional seroprevalence rates of anti-nucleocapsid (anti-N) and anti-spike (anti-S) antibodies to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in two U.S. nationwide studies. The nationwide blood donor seroprevalence (NBDS)
Szu-Yu Zoe Kao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canine Serology as Adjunct to Human Lyme Disease Surveillance

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2011
To better define areas of human Lyme disease risk, we compared US surveillance data with published data on the seroprevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies among domestic dogs.
Paul S. Mead   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in GB pig herds : farm characteristics associated with heterogeneity in seroprevalence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: The between- and within-herd variability of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) antibodies were investigated in a cross-sectional study of 103 British pig herds conducted 2003–2004.
Evans, Charlotte M.   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Nationwide estimates of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection fatality rates and numbers needed to vaccinate for COVID‐19 vaccines in 2024 in Austria

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, EarlyView.
In 2024, Austria's infection fatality rate (IFR) for SARS‐CoV‐2 was .048%, indicating a low COVID‐19 mortality risk. Using literature‐based vaccine effectiveness estimates, numbers needed to vaccinate (NNV) to prevent one death and one life‐year saved (LYS) were extremely high across all age groups, except among the very old.
Uwe Riedmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of bovine Herpesvirus-1, bovine viral diarrhoea virus, Neospora caninum and Coxiella burnetii in dairy cows in Ethiopia

open access: yesBMC Research Notes
Background The reproductive problem is an animal health-related bottleneck that constrains livestock genetic improvement efforts in tropical countries such as Ethiopia.
Gebrerufael Girmay   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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