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Eosinophils in the pathogenesis of paediatric severe asthma

Current Opinion in Allergy & Clinical Immunology, 2014
The importance and functional contribution of eosinophils to the pathogenesis of severe asthma was questioned when adult studies reported neutrophilic inflammation and Th17 cells were central to disease.Eosinophilic inflammation, atopic sensitization and airway remodelling are the hallmark features of severe asthma in children.
Sejal, Saglani, Clare M, Lloyd
openaire   +2 more sources

Mepolizumab for the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma

American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 2017
Published data on the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and clinical efficacy and safety of the interleukin-5 antagonist mepolizumab are reviewed.Asthma of the eosinophilic phenotype is characterized by persistent eosinophilic airway inflammation promoted primarily by T-helper type 2 cytokines, the key regulator of eosinophils ...
Mara N, Poulakos   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PERIPHERAL BLOOD EOSINOPHIL SHIFTS IN SEVERE, UNCONTROLLED ASTHMA

Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, 2018
Introduction Greater clarity is needed on peripheral blood eosinophil counts (BEC) associated with events such as exacerbations or responsiveness to biologics in severe asthma. Inclusion criteria and prespecified analyses on peripheral BECs vary between clinical trials. Stability of BEC on repeated measures in this population is unknown.
F Trudo   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mepolizumab in the Treatment of Severe Eosinophilic Asthma

Immunotherapy, 2015
IL-5 is crucial in the pathogenesis and evolution of eosinophilic asthma. Mepolizumab is a high-affinity humanized monoclonal antibody of the IgG1/k subtype that inhibits the binding of IL-5 to its receptor expressed on eosinophils, thereby inducing significant reduction in eosinophil circulation, as well as asthma exacerbations and corticosteroid ...
FAINARDI, Valentina   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mepolizumab for severe eosinophilic asthma (DREAM): a multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

The Lancet, 2012
I. Pavord   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biological treatment is approved for severe eosinophilic asthma

BMJ, 2016
Draft guidance from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommends the monoclonal antibody mepolizumab as an option to treat adult patients with severe refractory asthma and raised eosinophil levels.1 The decision follows an agreement by the manufacturer, GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), to reduce the price of the drug—which has a list ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Primary lysis of eosinophils in severe desquamative asthma

Clinical & Experimental Allergy, 2014
SummaryPrimary lysis of eosinophils liberates free eosinophil granules (FEGs) releasing toxic proteins in association with bronchial epithelial injury repair. Eosinophil lysis may be significantly pathogenic. Bronchial mucosal FEGs are associated with uncontrolled asthma, severe asthma, aspirin‐sensitive asthma, and lethal asthma. FEGs in the bronchial
openaire   +2 more sources

Emerging Therapies in Severe Eosinophilic Asthma

Archivos de Bronconeumología (English Edition), 2017
Pee Hwee, Pang   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The prevalence of severe asthma and severe eosinophilic asthma in Finland

Epidemiology, 2023
Arja Viinanen   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

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