Results 11 to 20 of about 8,045,025 (304)

The evolutionary process of mammalian sex determination genes focusing on marsupial SRYs [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018
Maleness in mammals is genetically determined by the Y chromosome. On the Y chromosome SRY is known as the mammalian male-determining gene. Both placental mammals (Eutheria) and marsupial mammals (Metatheria) have SRY genes. However, only eutherian SRY genes have been empirically examined by functional analyses, and the involvement of marsupial SRY in ...
Yukako Katsura   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Evidence for avian cell autonomous sex identity (CASI) and implications for the sex-determination process? [PDF]

open access: yesChromosome Research, 2011
For the majority of animals, males and females are obviously different in terms of appearance, behaviour and physiology, and until recently, these differences were considered to be the result of hormone actions. However, there is now considerable evidence that the development of some sexually dimorphic structures/behaviours is a function of properties ...
Clinton, M   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sex determination in mammalian germ cells

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Germ cells are the precursors of the sperm and oocytes and hence are critical for survival of the species. In mammals, they are specified during fetal life, migrate to the developing gonads and then undergo a critical period during which they are ...
Cassy M Spiller, Josephine Bowles
doaj   +1 more source

Caste-biased Expression of fem and Amdsx Genes in Apis mellifera ligustica (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

open access: yesSociobiology, 2021
Sex determination and caste differentiation are two crucial processes for morphology building in honeybees. It is unclear whether there is an interaction between these two processes.
Lu-Xia Pan, Fu-Ping Cheng, Zi-Long Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Determination Using Mastoid Process Measurements in Brazilian Skulls [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Morphology, 2008
Las caracteristicas del proceso mastoides son de gran utilidad para el diagnostico del sexo. De Paiva & Segre (2003) describieron que era posible el diagnostico del sexo, en base a la determinacion del area del triangulo formado entre los puntos porion, mastoidale y asterion.
Suazo Galdames, Iván Claudio   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sex determination in honeybees: two separate mechanisms induce and maintain the female pathway. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2009
Organisms have evolved a bewildering diversity of mechanisms to generate the two sexes. The honeybee (Apis mellifera) employs an interesting system in which sex is determined by heterozygosity at a single locus (the Sex Determination Locus) harbouring ...
Tanja Gempe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic thermal plasticity underlying gonadal development in a turtle with ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes despite canalized genotypic sex determination

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Understanding genome‐wide responses to environmental conditions during embryogenesis is essential for discerning the evolution of developmental plasticity and canalization, two processes generating phenotypic variation targeted by natural selection. Here,
Thea B. Gessler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex determination using mastoid process

open access: yesAsian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2015
Objective: Osteometric studies using individual bones have been a topic of interest among researchers. Such researches are a tool for conducting studies related to evolution, demographic profiles and forensic sciences. Skull is important in this regard as it resists adverse environmental conditions over time.
Priyanka Sinha   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cortisol-induced masculinization: does thermal stress affect gonadal fate in pejerrey, a teleost fish with temperature-dependent sex determination? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND: Gonadal fate in many reptiles, fish, and amphibians is modulated by the temperature experienced during a critical period early in life (temperature-dependent sex determination; TSD).
Ricardo S Hattori   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conflict over condition-dependent sex allocation can lead to mixed sex-determination systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Theory suggests that genetic conflicts drive turnovers between sex-determining mechanisms, yet these studies only apply to cases where sex allocation is independent of environment or condition.
Kuijper, B   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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