Results 21 to 30 of about 97,268 (258)

Evolutionary and demographic consequences of temperature-induced masculinization under climate warming: the effects of mate choice

open access: yesBMC Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Background One of the dangers of global climate change to wildlife is distorting sex ratios by temperature-induced sex reversals in populations where sex determination is not exclusively genetic, potentially leading to population collapse and/or sex ...
Edina Nemesházi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of sex-determination mechanisms in avian primordial germ cells using RNA-seq analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
In birds, sex is determined through cell-autonomous mechanisms and various factors, such as the dosage of DMRT1. While the sex-determination mechanism in gonads is well known, the mechanism in germ cells remains unclear.
Kennosuke Ichikawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evolutionary process of mammalian sex determination genes focusing on marsupial SRYs [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018
Maleness in mammals is genetically determined by the Y chromosome. On the Y chromosome SRY is known as the mammalian male-determining gene. Both placental mammals (Eutheria) and marsupial mammals (Metatheria) have SRY genes. However, only eutherian SRY genes have been empirically examined by functional analyses, and the involvement of marsupial SRY in ...
Yukako Katsura   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sex Determination of Dry Human Mandible Using Metrical Parameters in Mahakaushal Region of Madhya Pradesh, India: A Cross-sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery, 2021
Introduction: Determination of sex and age from skeletal remains is not only important for forensic science but also for Anatomy, Forensic Odontology, Anthropology and Palaeontology examination. Mandible next to the pelvis in human remains help us in
RAJESHWARI KANWAR   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for avian cell autonomous sex identity (CASI) and implications for the sex-determination process? [PDF]

open access: yesChromosome Research, 2011
For the majority of animals, males and females are obviously different in terms of appearance, behaviour and physiology, and until recently, these differences were considered to be the result of hormone actions. However, there is now considerable evidence that the development of some sexually dimorphic structures/behaviours is a function of properties ...
Clinton, M   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Caste-biased Expression of fem and Amdsx Genes in Apis mellifera ligustica (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

open access: yesSociobiology, 2021
Sex determination and caste differentiation are two crucial processes for morphology building in honeybees. It is unclear whether there is an interaction between these two processes.
Lu-Xia Pan, Fu-Ping Cheng, Zi-Long Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Sex determination in mammalian germ cells

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Germ cells are the precursors of the sperm and oocytes and hence are critical for survival of the species. In mammals, they are specified during fetal life, migrate to the developing gonads and then undergo a critical period during which they are ...
Cassy M Spiller, Josephine Bowles
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic thermal plasticity underlying gonadal development in a turtle with ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes despite canalized genotypic sex determination

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Understanding genome‐wide responses to environmental conditions during embryogenesis is essential for discerning the evolution of developmental plasticity and canalization, two processes generating phenotypic variation targeted by natural selection. Here,
Thea B. Gessler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Determination Using Mastoid Process Measurements in Brazilian Skulls [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Morphology, 2008
Las caracteristicas del proceso mastoides son de gran utilidad para el diagnostico del sexo. De Paiva & Segre (2003) describieron que era posible el diagnostico del sexo, en base a la determinacion del area del triangulo formado entre los puntos porion, mastoidale y asterion.
Suazo Galdames, Iván Claudio   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cortisol-induced masculinization: does thermal stress affect gonadal fate in pejerrey, a teleost fish with temperature-dependent sex determination? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND: Gonadal fate in many reptiles, fish, and amphibians is modulated by the temperature experienced during a critical period early in life (temperature-dependent sex determination; TSD).
Ricardo S Hattori   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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