Results 31 to 40 of about 3,542,232 (293)

Sex differences in eye gaze and symbolic cueing of attention [PDF]

, 2005
Observing a face with averted eyes results in a reflexive shift of attention to the gazed-at location. Here we present results that show that this effect is weaker in males than in females (Experiment 1).
Andrew P. Bayliss, Argyle M., Baldwin D. A., Baron-Cohen S., Baron-Cohen S., Giuseppe di Pellegrino, Moore C., Posner M. I., Rutter M., Steven P. Tipper   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Advancing evidence-based regulation: Organization for the Study of Sex Differences and Society for Women’s Health Research support FDA action on menopausal hormone therapy and encourage broader sex-informed drug label updates

Biology of Sex Differences
Menopause is an important life-stage transition with substantial implications for health and quality of life. Menopausal hormone therapy (HT) remains among the most effective treatments for menopausal symptoms, yet clinical uptake has varied markedly ...
Rebecca L. Cunningham, Liisa A.M. Galea, Syreen Goulmamine, Georgios Kararigas, Kathryn G. Schubert, Kristen L. Zuloaga, Sofia B. Ahmed   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles for androgens in mediating the sex differences of neuroendocrine and behavioral stress responses

Biology of Sex Differences, 2020
Estradiol and testosterone are powerful steroid hormones that impact brain function in numerous ways. During development, these hormones can act to program the adult brain in a male or female direction.
Damian G. Zuloaga, Ashley L. Heck, Rose M. De Guzman, Robert J. Handa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in the influence of body mass index on anatomical architecture of brain networks. [PDF]

, 2017
Background/objectivesThe brain has a central role in regulating ingestive behavior in obesity. Analogous to addiction behaviors, an imbalance in the processing of rewarding and salient stimuli results in maladaptive eating behaviors that override ...
Alaverdyan, M, Ashe-McNalley, C, Bhatt, R, Fling, C, Gupta, A, Hamadani, K, Labus, JS, Mayer, EA, Naliboff, B, Sanmiguel, CP, Tillisch, K, Torgerson, C, Van Horn, JD   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Real‐World Pediatric Blinatumomab Administration: Access to Outpatient Care Delivery and Impact of a Hospital‐Dispensed Model

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Blinatumomab has been shown to be highly effective for patients with pediatric B‐ALL and has recently become standard of care therapy. Due to its past use in the clinical trial setting, there is limited information available about real‐world administration.
Katelyn Oranges, Kelly A. Duffy, Sara McDonough, Evelyn Kurpiewski, R. Jennifer Randall, Allison Barz Leahy, Haley M. Newman, Joyce P. Lee, Stephen P. Hunger, Anne F. Reilly, David T. Teachey, Susan R. Rheingold, Daniel J. Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in adenosine deaminase activity associate with disparities in SARS-CoV-2 innate immunity

iScience
Summary: Females demonstrate elevated type-I interferon production and a stronger antiviral immune response; however, the mechanisms underlying sex-based differences in antiviral immunity are incompletely understood.
Priyanka Saminathan, Ian T. Mathews, Ahmad Alimadadi, Kai Fung, Kiyokazu Kakugawa, Leo A.B. Joosten, Mihai G. Netea, Mohit Jain, Susan Cheng, Catherine C. Hedrick, Sonia Sharma   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Turning sex inside-out: Peripheral contributions to sexual differentiation of the central nervous system

Biology of Sex Differences, 2012
Sexual differentiation of the nervous system occurs via the interplay of genetics, endocrinology and social experience through development. Much of the research into mechanisms of sexual differentiation has been driven by an implicit theoretical ...
Swift-Gallant Ashlyn, Niel Lee, Monks D
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in health at ages 11, 13 and 15 [PDF]

, 2003
This paper tests the hypothesis of an emerging or increasing female excess in general ill-health and physical symptoms, as well as psychological distress, during early to mid-adolescence.
Allgood-Merten, Altman, Angold, Bennett, Bird, Cadman, Casper, Cohen, Cohen, Cyranowski, Dalsgaard-Nielsen, Deubner, Eiser, Eme, Garsen, Gove, Helen Sweeting, Kandel, Kessler, Klepp, Kraemer, Lewinsohn, Lewinsohn, Macintyre, Martin, Mechanic, Miles, Mirowsky, Nathanson, Nolen-Hoeksema, Patrick West, Petersen, Rierdan, Simmons, Steinberg, Sweeting, Sweeting, Verbrugge, Verbrugge, Weinman, Weisenberg, West, West, West, Williams, Zealley   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Insights Into Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Childhood

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) is a rare but life‐threatening metabolic emergency in children that occurs in less than 1% of pediatric cancer cases, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.4% to 1.0% across different studies. While it is observed in 10%–20% of adult malignancies, pediatric HCM remains relatively uncommon.
Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
wiley   +1 more source

Host sexual dimorphism and parasite adaptation [PDF]

, 2012
In species with separate sexes, parasite prevalence and disease expression is often different between males and females. This effect has mainly been attributed to sex differences in host traits, such as immune response.
Duneau, D., Ebert, Dieter
core   +2 more sources