Results 11 to 20 of about 3,542,232 (293)

Gender inequality and sex differences in physical fighting, physical activity, and injury among adolescents across 36 countries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Purpose: Sex differences in adolescent health are widely documented, but social explanations for these sex differences are scarce. This study examines whether societal gender inequality (i.e., men’s and women’s unequal share in political participation ...
Currie, Candace   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Sex differences in the effects of high fat diet on underlying neuropathology in a mouse model of VCID

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2023
Background Damage to the cerebral vasculature can lead to vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID). A reduction in blood flow to the brain leads to neuropathology, including neuroinflammation and white matter lesions that are a ...
Charly Abi-Ghanem   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
No abstract ...
Currie, Gemma, Delles, Christian
core   +1 more source

X chromosome inactivation skewing is common in advanced carotid atherosclerotic lesions in females and predicts secondary peripheral artery events

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2023
Background and aim Sex differences in atherosclerosis have been described with female plaques being mostly perceived as stable and fibrous. Sex-specific mechanisms such as mosaic loss of the Y chromosome in men have been linked to cardiovascular health ...
Michele F. Buono   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-specific components of frailty in C57BL/6 mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Many age-related biochemical, physiological and behavioral changes are known to be sex-specific. However, how sex influences frailty status and mortality risk in frail rodents has yet to be established.
Baumann, Cory W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sex differences in type 2 diabetes: an opportunity for personalized medicine

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2023
Over the past several decades, substantial ground has been gained in understanding the biology of sex differences. With new mandates to include sex as a biological variable in NIH-funded research, greater knowledge is forthcoming on how sex chromosomes ...
Meredith L. Johnson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in emotional concordance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Emotions involve response synchronization across experiential, physiological, and behavioral systems, referred to as concordance or coherence. Women are thought to be more emotionally aware and expressive than men and may therefore display stronger ...
Liedlgruber, Michael   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sex Differences and Mechanisms of Task-Specific Muscle Fatigue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Women can be less fatigable than men due to sex-related differences within the neuromuscular system that impact physiological adjustments during a fatiguing task. The involved mechanism(s) for the sex difference, however, is task specific.
Hunter, Sandra K.
core   +2 more sources

Sex differences in mouse infralimbic cortex projections to the nucleus accumbens shell

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2023
Background The nucleus accumbens (NAc) is an important region in motivation and reward. Glutamatergic inputs from the infralimbic cortex (ILC) to the shell region of the NAc (NAcSh) have been implicated in driving the motivation to seek reward through ...
Caroline S. Johnson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex and age differences in social and cognitive function in offspring exposed to late gestational hypoxia

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2023
Background Gestational sleep apnea is a hypoxic sleep disorder that affects 8–26% of pregnancies and increases the risk for central nervous system dysfunction in offspring.
Steve Mabry   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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