Results 161 to 170 of about 1,000,365 (329)

Detecting cannabis use reduction through biochemical verification of urinary cannabinoids: An aggregated analysis of cannabis use disorder treatment trials examining average reductions and individual cut‐points

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Currently, there is no data‐driven cannabis reduction metric using biochemical verification, which represents a significant gap in cannabis harm reduction research, treatment and policy. Using aggregated data from 7 cannabis use disorder treatment trials, the aims of this analysis were to 1) determine if decreases in self ...
Erin A. McClure, Brian Neelon, Rachel L. Tomko, Ashley Dowd, Kevin M. Gray, Aimee L. McRae‐Clark, Nathaniel Baker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Z‐linked sterility locus causes sexual abstinence in hybrid females and facilitates speciation in Spodoptera frugiperda

Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2016
S. Kost, D. Heckel, A. Yoshido, F. Marec, A. Groot   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Continuing use of e‐cigarettes after stopping smoking and relapse: Secondary analysis of a large randomised controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Smokers quitting successfully with the help of e‐cigarettes often continue vaping. It is not known whether this promotes or prevents relapse back to smoking. This study aimed to determine whether use of e‐cigarettes after successful smoking cessation affects the probability of relapse later on.
Peter Hajek, Dunja Przulj, Katie Myers Smith, Jinshuo Li, Peter Sasieni, Louise Ross, Hayden McRobbie, Maciej Goniewicz, Francesca Pesola   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Varenicline for cannabis use disorder: A randomized controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Although cannabis use is widespread and prevalence of cannabis use disorder (CUD) is increasing, limited advancements have been made in CUD medication development. The objective of this study was to test the efficacy of varenicline with medical management for reducing cannabis use in treatment‐seeking individuals with CUD ...
Aimee L. McRae‐Clark, Kevin M. Gray, Nathaniel L. Baker, Brian J. Sherman, Bryan Tolliver, Jessica Burt, Alonzo Steplight, Elizabeth Chapman, Amanda Wagner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modification of sperm quality after sexual abstinence in Seba's short-tailed bat, Carollia perspicillata

Journal of Experimental Biology, 2016
Charlotte M J Wesseling, N. Fasel, H. Richner, F. Helfenstein   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Addiction‐related problems in Japan: A regional perspective

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Japan's addiction landscape appears paradoxical. The lifetime use of illicit drugs is among the lowest in Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development countries, but harm from alcohol, tobacco, and gambling ranks among the world's highest.
Soichiro Ide, Yoko Nishitani, Masahiko Sumitani, Masabumi Minami, Tadashi Isa, Masako Iseki, Michiko Ohkura, Hitoshi Okamoto, Tetsuro Kikuchi, Yuko Sekino, Hidehiko Takahashi, Kenji Takeuchi, Atsumi Nitta, Takeshi Honjo, Hiroshi Matsumoto, Tsuyoshi Miyakawa, Toshiya Murai, Toshihiko Matsumoto, Kazuyuki Nakagome, Kazutaka Ikeda   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

State Abstinence Education Programs and Teen Fertility in the U.S. [PDF]

Title V, section 510 of the Social Security Act, passed in 1996 and implemented in 1998, appropriates funding to states for the purpose of educating minors on the benefits of abstinence before marriage.
Colin Cannonier
core  

Hippocampal subfield differences in people with and without recreational ketamine use: Insights from multi‐modal neuroimaging

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Recreational ketamine use has increased globally and is associated with psychiatric and cognitive concerns. The hippocampus in preclinical models shows damage and working‐memory disruption with repeated dosing. However, whether specific hippocampal subregions may differ in people with chronic ketamine use remains unclear ...
Yi‐Hsuan Liu, Chia‐Chun Hung, Marc N. Potenza, Kun‐Hsien Chou, Pei‐Lin Lee, Chu‐Chung Huang, Chiang‐Shan R. Li, Tony Szu‐Hsien Lee, Ching‐Po Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Adherence to Post-Cervical Biopsy Sexual Abstinence in Kenyan Female Sex Workers. [PDF]

Am J Reprod Immunol, 2016
Lajoie J, Boily-Larouche G, Doering K, Cheruiyot J, Oyugi J, Broliden K, Kimani J, Fowke KR.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adolescent cannabis use and psychological distress from 2013 to 2023: A population‐based study in Ontario, Canada

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Epidemiologic research suggests that adolescent cannabis use is associated with psychological distress (i.e. depression and anxiety symptoms); however, most studies have relied on 20th‐century data, when cannabis was significantly less potent than today.
André J. McDonald, Amanda Doggett, Susan J. Bondy, Ian Colman, Steven Cook, Hayley A. Hamilton, Paul Kurdyak, Scott T. Leatherdale, Daniel T. Myran, Jürgen Rehm, Christine M. Wickens, James MacKillop, Jillian Halladay   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source