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Negative consequences of conflict-related sexual violence on survivors: a systematic review of qualitative evidence [PDF]

open access: goldInternational Journal for Equity in Health, 2023
Background Conflicts exacerbate dynamics of power and inequalities through violence normalization, which acts as a facilitator for conflict-related sexual violence. Literature addressing its negative outcomes on survivors is scant.
Elena Rubini   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Resource‐dependent evolution of female resistance responses to sexual conflict [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution Letters, 2020
Sexual conflict can promote the evolution of dramatic reproductive adaptations as well as resistance to its potentially costly effects. Theory predicts that responses to sexual conflict will vary significantly with resource levels—when scant, responses ...
Wayne G. Rostant   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Evolution of sexual cooperation from sexual conflict. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019
In many species that form pair bonds, males display to their mate after pair formation. These displays elevate the female’s investment into the brood. This is a form of cooperation because without the display, female investment is reduced to levels that are suboptimal for both sexes.
Servedio MR   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

The evolution of sex peptide: sexual conflict, cooperation, and coevolution. [PDF]

open access: yesBiol Rev Camb Philos Soc, 2022
A central paradigm in evolutionary biology is that the fundamental divergence in the fitness interests of the sexes (‘sexual conflict’) can lead to both the evolution of sex‐specific traits that reduce fitness for individuals of the opposite sex, and ...
Hopkins BR, Perry JC.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Sexual conflict in a changing environment. [PDF]

open access: yesBiol Rev Camb Philos Soc, 2021
Sexual conflict has extremely important consequences for various evolutionary processes including its effect on local adaptation and extinction probability during environmental change.
Plesnar-Bielak A, Łukasiewicz A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The ecology of sexual conflict: Temperature variation in the social environment can drastically modulate male harm to females [PDF]

open access: bronzeFunctional Ecology, 2019
Sexual conflict is a fundamental driver of male/female adaptations, an engine of biodiversity and a crucial determinant of population viability. Sexual conflict frequently leads to behavioural adaptations that allow males to displace their rivals, but in
Roberto García‐Roa   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Sexual conflict drives micro- and macroevolution of sexual dimorphism in immunity. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biol, 2021
Sexual dimorphism in immunity is believed to reflect sex differences in reproductive strategies and trade-offs between competing life history demands.
Bagchi B   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Sexual Selection and Sexual Conflict [PDF]

open access: yesEncyclopedia of Ecology, 2019
Peer ...
U. Candolin
openaire   +3 more sources

Sexual conflict [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2019
Evolutionary conflict arises from differences in the fitness interests of replicating entities and has its roots in relatedness asymmetries. Every replicator is related to itself by 100%, but in most cases is less related to other replicators, which generates selfishness and conflicts of interest.
Hosken, DJ, Archer, CR, Mank, JE
openaire   +5 more sources

Kin discrimination and demography modulate patterns of sexual conflict. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Ecol Evol, 2020
Recent years have seen an explosion of interest in the overlap between kin selection and sexual selection, particularly concerning how kin selection can put the brakes on harmful sexual conflict.
Faria GS, Gardner A, Carazo P.
europepmc   +2 more sources

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