Results 101 to 110 of about 219,069 (299)

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

State snapshot : Mississippi [PDF]

open access: yes
Mississippi State Department of HealthTop 5 Priorities1. Infant mortality2. Chronic disease implemented locally3. HIV and sexually transmitted transmitted diseases4. Immunizations5.

core  

Sex‐Specific Genetic Architecture of ALS: Evidence of a Female Protective Effect?

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Background Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) shows sex differences in incidence and age of onset, yet the underlying biological mechanisms remain poorly understood. Methods We investigated sex‐specific genetic architecture in an Italian ALS cohort with whole‐genome sequencing (1,333 ALS cases, 755 controls).
Maurizio Grassano   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syphilis management in pregnancy: a review of guideline recommendations from countries around the world

open access: yesSexual and Reproductive Health Matters, 2019
Guidelines can help healthcare practitioners manage syphilis in pregnancy and prevent perinatal death or disability. We conducted systematic reviews to locate guidance documents describing management of syphilis in pregnancy, 2003–2017.
Thuy Trinh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A hybrid CA-PDE Model of chlamydia trachomatis infection in the female genital tract [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Chlamydia trachomatis is amongst the most common sexually transmitted diseases in the world and when left untreated, may lead to serious sequelae particularly in women such as pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy and infertility. Currently, most
Heymer, Kelly-Jean   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A rapid isothermal CRISPR-Cas13a diagnostic test for genital herpes simplex virus infection

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Prompt diagnosis is essential for managing herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1/2). Existing diagnostic methods are not widely available that required expensive or additional equipment for conducting examinations and result readouts, which ...
Xiaona Yin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of DNA Array Technology for Diagnostic Microbiology

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2000
Microarrays or DNA chips have been hailed as the ultimate experimental tool for research, drug discovery and diagnostics. They have the potential to perform a multitude of molecular tests simultaneously and to produce a wealth of information from a ...
Stephanie A Booth   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Laboratory Assessment of \u3cem\u3eMycoplasma genitalium\u3c/em\u3e Transcription-Mediated Amplification Using Primary Female Urogenital Specimens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Following analysis of primary cervix, vagina, and first-void female urine specimens for Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vaginalis via commercial transcription-mediated amplification (TMA), residual material was subjected to ...
Bykowski, Holly   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A contribution to the anatomy of two rare cetacean species: The hourglass dolphin (Cephalorhynchus cruciger) and the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The anatomical description of the hourglass dolphin (Cephalorhynchus cruciger) and the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) remains largely unexplored, due to limited specimen availability and preservation challenges. This study employed digital imaging techniques, conventional histology, and computed tomography to provide visualization of
Jean‐Marie Graïc   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among people living with HIV in the German HIV-1 Seroconverter Cohort, 2020–2022

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Objectives People living with HIV (PLWH) are a risk group for severe symptoms and higher mortality during COVID-19. We analyzed the dynamic rise of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence induced by coinfections and vaccinations in PLWH in the first three years of the
Oliver Hohn   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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