Results 141 to 150 of about 35,561 (292)

Succinate Promotes M1 Polarization of Intestinal Macrophages in Mice With Necrotizing Enterocolitis Through the PI3K/AKT Pathway

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Succinate promotes macrophage to the M1 phenotype in the mouse mononuclear macrophage leukemia cells (Raw264.7 cells) and neonatal mice with NEC. Succinate activates the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) pathway via succinate recepter 1 (SUCNR1), promoting M1 polarization of NEC intestinal macrophages.
Sha Liu, Fang‐Ling Tang, Xiao‐Lin Yan, Xiao‐Chen Liu, Qing Ai, Lu‐Quan Li, Lei Bao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Location‐Assisted Graph‐Based User Scheduling in Multi‐User MIMO LEO NTN Systems

International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses user clustering and scheduling for multi‐user MIMO low Earth orbit nonterrestrial network systems in full frequency reuse. Since the number of on‐ground user terminals is usually much higher than the number of on‐board LEO satellite antennas, user scheduling becomes a fundamental task.
Bilal Ahmad, Daniel Gaetano Riviello, Bruno De Filippo, Alessandro Guidotti, Alessandro Vanelli‐Coralli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated miRNA-seq and functional analyses reveal the regulatory role of sha-miR-92a_L + 2R + 4 via targeting vegfaa in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) responding to acute hypoxia and reoxygenation stress

BMC Genomics
Background Hypoxia negatively affects the behavior, growth, reproduction and survival of fish, causing serious economic losses to aquaculture. Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), an important economic fish worldwide, belongs to a hypoxia-sensitive fish ...
Yongjuan Li, Shenji Wu, Jinqiang Huang, Lu Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Biomedical Engineering Therapies for Infected Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Toward Antibacterial Functionalization and Pathology‐Responsive Regulation

Small Science, EarlyView.
Infected diabetic foot ulcer endangers patients with high amputation, disability, mortality risks, and heavy medical burdens. This review analyzes its pathogenic factors, the limitations of current treatments, the breakthroughs of responsive antimicrobial biomaterials, and the challenge of multifunctional biomaterial innovations for further developing ...
Yaqi Yao, Mengyi Huang, Yuetong Li, Yiqi Lin, Junjie Dong, Jianhang Du, Aixia Zhai, Changlong Bi, Luoyuan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Channel Neural Interface for Neural Recording and Neuromodulation

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in multi‐channel neural interface technologies, covering both high‐resolution electrophysiological recording systems and multifunctional platforms with integrated capabilities. It also discusses innovations in structure and materials for reduced invasiveness, state‐of‐the‐art data analysis, including machine ...
Eunmin Kim, Won Gi Chung, Enji Kim, Myoungjae Oh, Joonho Paek, Taekyeong Lee, Dayeon Kim, Seung Hyun An, Sumin Kim, Jang‐Ung Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Peltier Cooling: Device Design, Measurement Techniques, and Molecular Optimization

Small Methods, EarlyView.
Electrochemical Peltier (ECP) cooling uses the entropy change caused by a redox reaction to actively transfer heat between a pair of electrodes. The ECP cooling with flowing liquid electrolyte realizes localized and distributed cooling in microelectronics, body temperature control, and aerospace applications.
Yusuke Wakayama, Hongyao Zhou, Ryuto Iwata, Mizuha Ujita, Teppei Yamada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Neurological Voice Disorders

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurological voice disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, laryngeal dystonia, and stroke‐induced dysarthria, significantly impact speech production and communication. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on subjective assessment, whereas artificial intelligence (AI) offers objective, noninvasive, and scalable solutions for voice analysis. This
Dongren Yao, Aki Koivu, Kristina Simonyan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peri-implant soft tissue conditioning of immediate posterior implants by CAD-CAM socket sealing abutments: a randomized clinical trial

BMC Oral Health
Background Anatomically formed healing abutments were suggested in literature to address many of the issues associated with immediate posterior implant insertion such as large extraction sockets that are extremely hard to seal without reflecting the ...
Mai Mohamed Elgendi, Iman Salah Eldin Hamdy, Hanaa Ibraheem Sallam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ECG‐TransCovNet: A hybrid transformer model for accurate arrhythmia detection using Electrocardiogram signals

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Abnormalities in the heart's rhythm, known as arrhythmias, pose a significant threat to global health, often leading to severe cardiac conditions and sudden cardiac deaths. Therefore, early and accurate detection of arrhythmias is crucial for timely intervention and potentially life‐saving treatment.
Hasnain Ali Shah, Faisal Saeed, Muhammad Diyan, Nouf Abdullah Almujally, Jae‐Mo Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A secured cloud‐medical data sharing with A‐BRSA and Salp ‐Ant Lion Optimisation Algorithm

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sharing medical data among healthcare providers, researchers, and patients is crucial for efficient healthcare services. Cloud‐assisted smart healthcare (s‐healthcare) systems have made it easier to store EHRs effectively. However, the traditional encryption algorithms used to secure this data can be vulnerable to attacks if the encryption key
Adel Binbusayyis, Abed Alanazi, Shtwai Alsubai, Areej Alasiry, Mehrez Marzougui, Abdullah Alqahtani, Mohemmed Sha, Muhammad Aslam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source