Results 51 to 60 of about 32,391 (267)

Role of nucleus accumbens dopamine 2 receptors in motivating cocaine use in male and female rats prior to and following the development of an addiction-like phenotype

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
A hallmark of cocaine use disorder (CUD) is dysfunction of dopamine signaling in the mesolimbic pathway, including impaired dopamine 2 (D2) receptor signaling.
Eleanor Blair Towers, Eleanor Blair Towers, Ivy L. Williams, Emaan I. Qillawala, Wendy J. Lynch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Buried Interface Regulation with a Supramolecular Assembled Template Enables High‐Performance Perovskite Solar Cells for Minimizing the VOC Deficit

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐assembled amphiphilic phosphonate‐based supramolecule functions as a perovskite crystallization‐driven template at SnO2/perovskite buried interface, which induces a highly preferred (100) orientation toward out‐of‐plane direction, facilitates carrier extraction and transfer, passivates the intrinsic defects, and achieves a promising efficiency of ...
Zhenrong Wang, Qiong Liang, Mingliang Li, Guohao Sun, Shiang Li, Tao Zhu, Yu Han, Hao Xia, Zhiwei Ren, Bingcheng Yu, Jiyao Zhang, Ruijie Ma, Hrisheekesh Thachoth Chandran, Lei Cheng, Liren Zhang, Dongyang Li, Shuyan Chen, Xinhui Lu, Chang Yan, Randi Azmi, Kuan Liu, Jinyao Tang, Gang Li   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbo SHA-2 [PDF]

, 2007
In this paper we describe the construction of Turbo SHA-2 family of cryptographic hash functions. They are built with design components from the SHA-2 family, but the new hash function has three times more chaining variables, it is more robust and ...
Danilo Gligoroski, Svein Johan Knapskog
core  

Efficient computation of hashes [PDF]

, 2014
The sequential computation of hashes at the core of many distributed storage systems and found, for example, in grid services can hinder efficiency in service quality and even pose security challenges that can only be addressed by the use of parallel ...
, Bertoni G, Bertoni G, Bertoni G, Bertoni G, Bertoni G, Bertoni G, Blelloch G E, Blum M, Coron J S, Damgard I B, Hall E, Peter R Hobson, Raul H C Lopes, Ristenpart T, Sarkar P, Virginia N L Franqueira   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Designing Moderately‐Solvating Electrolytes for High‐Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The design principle of moderately solvating electrolytes (MSEs) for lithium–sulfur batteries (LSBs) is demonstrated by using a multiple‐solvent system comprising of a highly‐solvating solvent, a weakly‐solvating solvent, and a non‐solvating solvent. The optimal MSE significantly improves the cycle life of LSBs by doubling that of similar cells with ...
David J. Kautz, Xia Cao, Peiyuan Gao, Shuo Feng, Qian Zhao, Saurabh Parab, Yaobin Xu, Joseph P. Quinn, Muhammad Mominur Rahman, Sha Tan, Xin Zhang, Sanaz Ketabi, Aqsa Nazir, Junxia Wang, Fang Dai, Shen Wang, Dongping Lu, Enyuan Hu, Y. Shirley Meng, Chongmin Wang, Jun Liu, Ji‐Guang Zhang, Wu Xu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Electrode Materials for Efficient Hydrogen Production in Protonic Ceramic Electrolysis Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Protonic ceramic electrolysis cells (PCECs) are a promising intermediate‐temperature hydrogen production technology, leveraging high proton conductivity in electrolytes yet constrained by insufficient catalytic activity and interfacial instability in fuel/air electrodes. This review systematically categorizes advanced electrode materials and critically
Zhipeng Liu, Lilin Zhang, Chunyue Joey Zheng, Yuan Zhang, Bin Chen, Zongping Shao, Jingjie Ge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty for failed nonoperative treatment of proximal humerus fracture have low implant survival and low patient-reported outcomes: 837 cases from the Danish Shoulder Arthroplasty Registry

Acta Orthopaedica, 2020
Background and purpose — When nonoperative treatment of proximal humerus fracture (PHF) fails, shoulder arthroplasty may be indicated. We investigated risk factors for revision and evaluated patient-reported outcome 1 year after treatment with either ...
Inger Mechlenburg, Sigrid Rasmussen, Ditte Unbehaun, Alexander Amundsen, Jeppe Vejlgaard Rasmussen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conjugation Pathway of Benzobisoxazoles in Polymer Donors Mediates the Charge Management and Enables Organic Solar Cells with Record Certified Efficiency

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Herein, the conjugation pathway isomerism of the benzobisoxazole (BBO) building block is systematically compared, by which a certified efficiency of 19.1% is obtained in corresponding all‐polymer solar cells. Abstract Charge management plays a pivotal role in achieving high‐performance bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic solar cells (OSCs). In this study,
Miao Liu, Lunbi Wu, Yulong Hai, Yongmin Luo, Yao Li, Rouren Chen, Yue Ma, Tao Jia, Qingduan Li, Sha Liu, Ruijie Ma, Yue‐Peng Cai, Jiaying Wu, Gang Li, Shengjian Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thromboelastography and thrombin generation assessments for pediatric severe hemophilia A patients are highly variable and not predictive of clinical phenotypes

Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2022
Background Severe hemophilia A (SHA) patients vary in severity of bleeding, arthropathy, and requirements for replacement factor VIII (FVIII). Baseline hemostatic activity assays using calibrated automated thrombography (CAT) and thromboelastography (TEG)
Natalie Mathews, Fred G. Pluthero, Margaret L. Rand, Ann Marie Stain, Manuel Carcao, Victor S. Blanchette, Walter H. A. Kahr   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Enhanced Multimodal Bioelectronics: Advancement Toward Intelligent Healthcare Systems

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review examines recent advancements in multimodal bioelectronics, emphasizing machine learning integration to enhance functionality. The application of machine learning methodologies improving biosignal processing, device adaptability, and diagnostic accuracy is discussed to introduce Machine Learning enhanced bioelectronics as a pathway toward ...
Myoungjae Oh, Enji Kim, Jakyoung Lee, Inhea Jeong, Eunmin Kim, Joonho Paek, Taekyeong Lee, Dayeon Kim, Seung Hyun An, Sumin Kim, Jung Ah Lim, Jang‐Ung Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source