Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis
ABSTRACT Objective Conventional MRI cannot resolve the coexisting pathological processes within multiple sclerosis tissue. Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging decomposes the diffusion signal into fiber, cell, and hindered ratios indexing axonal integrity, cellularity, and extracellular space, respectively.
Apisit Kaewsanit +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing Shadow Fading Mitigation with RIS Using Two-Dimensional Orthogonal Pattern Division Multiple Access. [PDF]
Yang Z, Yao J, Liu Z, Shi Y, Bai X.
europepmc +1 more source
Stage‐Specific Patterns of Imaging and Non‐Motor Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3
ABSTRACT Objective Advancements in disease‐modifying therapies for spinocerebellar ataxia Type 3 (SCA3) underscore the need for robust biomarkers to monitor disease progression and evaluate treatment efficacy. Although motor phenotypes have been well characterized, less is known about non‐motor and imaging‐based features across different disease stages.
Chun Li +17 more
wiley +1 more source
L-SAINet: A Shape-Adaptive and Inner-Scale Interaction Network for Landslide Detection in Complex Remote Sensing Scenarios. [PDF]
Jia Y, Hua S, Wang H, Jiang T, Zhao Q.
europepmc +1 more source
Objective JAK inhibitors (JAKi) have shown promising effects in early‐phase studies of systemic sclerosis (SSc). We aimed to assess the safety and explore the effectiveness of JAKi compared to conventional immunosuppressants in SSc. Methods A longitudinal retrospective study of the European Scleroderma Trials and Research Group (EUSTAR) cohort was ...
Stefano Di Donato +27 more
wiley +1 more source
An Edge-Deployable Method for Cow-Head Detection and Cross-Camera Association in Visible-Thermal Robotic Dairy Monitoring. [PDF]
Zhao C +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Patients improve, patterns persist: longitudinal stability of RA joint involvement patterns
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis is a heterogeneous disease. Data‐driven approaches, from synovial histology to joint involvement patterns (JIPs), have sought to define clinically meaningful subgroups. Whether these subgroups represent stable phenotypes or transient disease states remains unclear.
Tjardo Maarseveen +24 more
wiley +1 more source
Imaging black holes: a VLBI success story. [PDF]
Zensus JA.
europepmc +1 more source
Objective High body mass index (BMI≥27 kg/m2) and aberrant gait biomechanics are primary risk factors for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), yet the specific loading patterns linked to clinical disease features remain unclear. Unsupervised machine learning (ML) was used to identify vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) waveform modes of variation and ...
Ashley N. Buck +10 more
wiley +1 more source
UAV-based multispectral imaging and machine learning for detecting and mapping maize leaf diseases in smallholder farms. [PDF]
Nkuna BL +5 more
europepmc +1 more source

